Da'Juan Burns v. Mahboob Ashraf
Da'Juan Burns v. Mahboob Ashraf
Opinion
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 20-6187
DA’JUAN BURNS,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
MAHBOOB ASHRAF, Doctor; KRISTA SWAN, Nurse Practitioner; WEXFORD HEALTH SOURCES, INC.; DAYENA CORCORAN, Commissioner; JOHN DOE, Pharmacist; TAMMY BUSER, Registered Nurse; MICHAEL TURNER, Correctional Officer; HOLLY PIERCE, Nurse Practitioner; ASRESAHEGN GETACHEW, Chief Medical Officer; ALI YAHYA, Physician; WILLIAM BEEMAN, Registered Nurse; CORRECT RX PHARMACY SERVICES,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. James K. Bredar, Chief District Judge. (1:18-cv-03100-JKB)
Submitted: February 19, 2021 Decided: March 4, 2021
Before AGEE, HARRIS, and QUATTLEBAUM, Circuit Judges.
Dismissed in part and affirmed in part by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Brent P. Ceryes, SCHOCHOR FEDERICO & STATON, PA, Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellant. Gina M. Smith, Samuel T. Wolf, MEYERS, RODBELL & ROSENBAUM, P.A., Riverdale, Maryland; Brian E. Frosh, Attorney General, Damon Pace, Assistant Attorney General, OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF MARYLAND, Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellees.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
2 PER CURIAM:
Da’Juan Burns seeks to appeal the district court’s orders (1) dismissing some, but
not all, of the claims raised in Burns’
42 U.S.C. § 1983civil rights complaint, and denying
Burns’ request for preliminary injunctive relief; and (2) denying Burns’ motion to alter,
amend, or reconsider the court’s prior rulings. We dismiss in part and affirm in part.
This court may exercise jurisdiction only over final orders,
28 U.S.C. § 1291, and
certain interlocutory and collateral orders,
28 U.S.C. § 1292; Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b); Cohen
v. Beneficial Indus. Loan Corp.,
337 U.S. 541, 545-46(1949). Those portions of the orders
that dismissed Burns’ action in part, and declined to reconsider that ruling, are neither final
orders nor appealable interlocutory or collateral orders. Accordingly, we dismiss those
aspects of this appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
We do, however, have jurisdiction to review the orders as related to Burns’ request
for preliminary injunctive relief. See
28 U.S.C. § 1292(a)(1). This court reviews the denial
of a preliminary injunction for abuse of discretion. Roe v. Dep’t of Def.,
947 F.3d 207, 219
(4th Cir. 2020). In evaluating the district court’s decision, “we review factual findings for
clear error and assess legal conclusions de novo.” Fusaro v. Cogan,
930 F.3d 241, 248(4th Cir. 2019).
In order to receive a preliminary injunction, a plaintiff “must establish that he is
likely to succeed on the merits, that he is likely to suffer irreparable harm in the absence of
preliminary relief, that the balance of equities tips in his favor, and that an injunction is in
the public interest.” Roe, 947 F.3d at 219. A preliminary injunction is “an extraordinary
remedy that may only be awarded upon a clear showing that the plaintiff is entitled to such
3 relief.” Winter v. Nat. Res. Def. Council, Inc.,
555 U.S. 7, 22(2008). If the district “court
applied a correct preliminary injunction standard, made no clearly erroneous findings of
material fact, and demonstrated a firm grasp of the legal principles pertinent to the
underlying dispute,” no abuse of discretion occurred. Centro Tepeyac v. Montgomery
Cnty.,
722 F.3d 184, 192(4th Cir. 2013) (en banc).
We have reviewed the parties’ arguments in conjunction with the relevant
authorities and, on this record, we discern no abuse of discretion in the district court’s
rulings pertaining to the denial of preliminary injunctive relief. We therefore affirm the
orders denying preliminary injunctive relief, and denying Burns’ later motion to alter,
amend, or reconsider that ruling, for the reasons stated by the district court. Burns v.
Ashraf, No. 1:18-cv-03100-JKB (D. Md. filed Aug. 29, 2019 & entered Sept. 3, 2019; Jan.
6, 2020).
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
DISMISSED IN PART, AFFIRMED IN PART
4
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished