Jesse Almendarez v. United States
Jesse Almendarez v. United States
Opinion
USCA4 Appeal: 22-6275 Doc: 13 Filed: 11/28/2022 Pg: 1 of 2
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 22-6275
JESSE ALMENDAREZ,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
UNITED STATES; ROBERT J. DODSON; ROBERT J. HIGDON, JR.,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. Louise W. Flanagan, District Judge. (5:21-ct-03232-FL)
Submitted: November 22, 2022 Decided: November 28, 2022
Before HARRIS and RICHARDSON, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit Judge.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Jesse Almendarez, Appellant Pro Se.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. USCA4 Appeal: 22-6275 Doc: 13 Filed: 11/28/2022 Pg: 2 of 2
PER CURIAM:
Jesse Almendarez appeals the district court’s order dismissing his action filed
pursuant to Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Federal Bureau of Narcotics,
403 U.S. 388(1971). * On appeal, we confine our review to the issues raised in the informal
brief. See 4th Cir. R. 34(b). Because Almendarez’s informal brief does not challenge the
basis for the district court’s disposition, he has forfeited appellate review of the court’s
order. See Jackson v. Lightsey,
775 F.3d 170, 177(4th Cir. 2014) (“The informal brief is
an important document; under Fourth Circuit rules, our review is limited to issues
preserved in that brief.”). Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s order. We dispense
with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
* To the extent that Almendarez sought to challenge his civil commitment, the district court dismissed the action without prejudice.
2
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished