United States v. Micheal Prince

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

United States v. Micheal Prince

Opinion

USCA4 Appeal: 23-4275 Doc: 38 Filed: 12/18/2023 Pg: 1 of 3

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 23-4275

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Plaintiff - Appellee,

v.

MICHEAL GERONALD PRINCE, a/k/a Ron Lo, a/k/a Ron Low,

Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Columbia. Terry L. Wooten, Senior District Judge. (3:19-cr-00986-TLW-6)

Submitted: December 14, 2023 Decided: December 18, 2023

Before GREGORY and RUSHING, Circuit Judges, and MOTZ, Senior Circuit Judge.

Affirmed in part and dismissed in part by unpublished per curiam opinion.

ON BRIEF: Bradley M. Kirkland, BRADLEY M. KIRKLAND, LLC, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellant. Benjamin Neale Garner, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. USCA4 Appeal: 23-4275 Doc: 38 Filed: 12/18/2023 Pg: 2 of 3

PER CURIAM:

Micheal Geronald Prince pled guilty, pursuant to a written plea agreement, to

conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute various controlled substances, including—

as attributable to him through his own conduct and the conduct of other conspirators

reasonably foreseeable to him—five kilograms or more of cocaine and 280 grams or more

of cocaine base, in violation of

21 U.S.C. § 841

(a)(1), (b)(1)(A). The district court

sentenced him to 216 months’ imprisonment. On appeal, counsel has filed a brief pursuant

to Anders v. California,

386 U.S. 738

(1967), stating that there are no meritorious grounds

for appeal but questioning whether the district court properly calculated Prince’s criminal

history score. Prince was informed of his right to file a pro se supplemental brief, but he

has not done so. The Government moves to dismiss Prince’s appeal pursuant to the

appellate waiver in his plea agreement. We affirm in part and dismiss in part.

“We review an appellate waiver de novo to determine whether the waiver is

enforceable” and “will enforce the waiver if it is valid and if the issue being appealed falls

within the scope of the waiver.” United States v. Boutcher,

998 F.3d 603, 608

(4th Cir.

2021) (internal quotation marks omitted). An appellate waiver is valid if the defendant

enters it “knowingly and intelligently, a determination that we make by considering the

totality of the circumstances.”

Id.

“Generally though, if a district court questions a

defendant regarding the waiver of appellate rights during the [Fed. R. Crim. P.] 11 colloquy

and the record indicates that the defendant understood the full significance of the waiver,

the waiver is valid.” United States v. McCoy,

895 F.3d 358, 362

(4th Cir. 2018) (internal

quotation marks omitted). Our review of the record, including the plea agreement and the

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transcript of the Rule 11 hearing, confirms that Prince knowingly and intelligently waived

his right to appeal his conviction and sentence, with limited exceptions not applicable here.

We therefore conclude that the waiver is valid and enforceable and that the sentencing issue

counsel raises falls squarely within the waiver’s scope.

In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in this case and have

found no potentially meritorious grounds for appeal outside the scope of Prince’s valid

appellate waiver. We therefore grant the Government’s motion to dismiss in part and

dismiss the appeal as to all issues covered by the waiver. We deny the motion in part and

otherwise affirm.

This court requires that counsel inform Prince, in writing, of the right to petition the

Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If Prince requests that a petition be

filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move

in this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s motion must state that

a copy thereof was served on Prince. We dispense with oral argument because the facts

and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and

argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED IN PART, DISMISSED IN PART

3

Reference

Status
Unpublished