United States v. Justin Fite
United States v. Justin Fite
Opinion
USCA4 Appeal: 23-4104 Doc: 30 Filed: 02/05/2024 Pg: 1 of 3
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 23-4104
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
JUSTIN MATTHEW FITE, a/k/a Raw,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. Richard E. Myers, II, Chief District Judge. (5:21-cr-00434-M-17)
Submitted: January 30, 2024 Decided: February 5, 2024
Before KING, AGEE, and THACKER, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
ON BRIEF: Jenna T. Blue, BLUE LLP, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellant. Michael F. Easley, Jr., United States Attorney, David A. Bragdon, Assistant United States Attorney, Kristine L. Fritz, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. USCA4 Appeal: 23-4104 Doc: 30 Filed: 02/05/2024 Pg: 2 of 3
PER CURIAM:
Justin Matthew Fite pled guilty without a plea agreement to conspiracy to distribute
and possess with intent to distribute 50 grams or more of methamphetamine, in violation
of
21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), (b)(1)(A), 846, and possession of firearms, including a short-
barreled shotgun, in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime and aiding and abetting, in
violation of
18 U.S.C. §§ 2, 924(c)(1)(A). The district court sentenced Fite to a total of
330 months’ imprisonment, a sentence within the advisory Sentencing Guidelines range.
On appeal, Fite argues that the district court plainly erred in applying the drug premises
enhancement pursuant to U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 2D1.1(b)(12) (2021), and
committed procedural error in its calculation of his Guidelines range, including its
treatment of the methamphetamine Guidelines. We affirm.
We review “all sentences—whether inside, just outside, or significantly outside the
Guidelines range—under a deferential abuse-of-discretion standard.” United States v.
Torres-Reyes,
952 F.3d 147, 151(4th Cir. 2020) (internal quotation marks omitted). In
conducting this review, we must first ensure that the sentence is procedurally reasonable,
“consider[ing] whether the district court properly calculated the defendant’s advisory
[G]uidelines range, gave the parties an opportunity to argue for an appropriate sentence,
considered the
18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors, and sufficiently explained the selected
sentence.”
Id.(internal quotation marks omitted). If the sentence is free of “significant
procedural error,” we then review it for substantive reasonableness, “tak[ing] into account
the totality of the circumstances.” Gall v. United States,
552 U.S. 38, 51(2007). Here,
only the procedural reasonableness of the sentence is before us.
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We are satisfied that Fite’s sentence is procedurally reasonable. See United States
v. Provance,
944 F.3d 213, 218(4th Cir. 2019). The district court properly calculated
Fite’s Guidelines range, adequately considered the § 3553(a) factors, providing a
meaningful explanation for the sentence it chose, and sufficiently addressed defense
counsel’s arguments. See Gall,
552 U.S. at 49-51. Although Fite initially objected to the
drug premises enhancement, he withdrew this objection below and therefore has waived
this issue on appeal. See United States v. Robinson,
744 F.3d 293, 298(4th Cir. 2014) (“A
waiver is the intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right. . . . [W]hen a
claim is waived, it is not reviewable on appeal, even for plain error.” (internal quotation
marks omitted)). Furthermore, the record shows that the district court considered defense
counsel’s arguments regarding the disparate treatment of different methamphetamine
offenses under the Guidelines but that the court ultimately exercised its discretion to reject
those arguments. Accordingly, we discern no procedural error in Fite’s sentence.
We therefore affirm the criminal judgment. We dispense with oral argument
because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this
court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
3
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished