U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, 2025

Under Seal 1 v. Under Seal 2

Under Seal 1 v. Under Seal 2
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · Decided October 20, 2025

Under Seal 1 v. Under Seal 2

Opinion

USCA4 Appeal: 25-1739 Doc: 15 Filed: 10/20/2025 Pg: 1 of 2

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 25-1739

UNDER SEAL 1, Petitioner - Appellant, v. UNDER SEAL 2, Respondent - Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, at Statesville. Kenneth D. Bell, District Judge. (5:25-mc-00001-KDB-DCK)

Submitted: October 16, 2025 Decided: October 20, 2025

Before KING, AGEE, and RICHARDSON, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Under Seal 1, Appellant Pro Se.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

USCA4 Appeal: 25-1739 Doc: 15 Filed: 10/20/2025 Pg: 2 of 2

PER CURIAM: Under Seal 1 appeals the district court’s June 20, 2025, order. We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we deny Under Seal 1’s motion to impose sanctions and affirm the district court’s order. Under Seal 1 v. Under Seal 2, No. 5:25-mc-00001-KDB-DCK (W.D.N.C. June 20, 2025). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. * AFFIRMED

* Given the heavy burden to seal judicial records, see, e.g., United States ex rel.

Oberg v. Nelnet, Inc., 105 F.4th 161, 171 (4th Cir. 2024), we direct that the documents in this appeal be unsealed twenty days after this opinion is issued. If a valid justification exists for sealing some portion of the materials, then we invite the parties to file a motion addressing the issue within the twenty-day period.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.