United States v. Kevlin Jackson
United States v. Kevlin Jackson
Opinion
USCA4 Appeal: 25-4416 Doc: 24 Filed: 11/07/2025 Pg: 1 of 4
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 25-4416
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
KEVLIN JERROD JACKSON, a/k/a Kevlin Jackson,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia, at Huntington. Robert C. Chambers, District Judge. (3:21-cr-00091-1)
Submitted: October 30, 2025 Decided: November 7, 2025
Before DIAZ, Chief Judge, and WILKINSON and HEYTENS, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
ON BRIEF: Wesley P. Page, Federal Public Defender, Jonathan D. Byrne, Appellate Counsel, Lex A. Coleman, Senior Litigator, OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER, Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellant. Lisa G. Johnston, Acting United States Attorney, Joseph F. Adams, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Huntington, West Virginia, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. USCA4 Appeal: 25-4416 Doc: 24 Filed: 11/07/2025 Pg: 2 of 4
PER CURIAM:
Kevlin Jerrod Jackson pled guilty, pursuant to a written plea agreement, to
possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, in violation of
18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1),
924(a)(2). The district court sentenced Jackson to 15 months’ imprisonment followed by
three years of supervised release. In his first appeal, Jackson challenged a special condition
of his supervised release that permitted warrantless searches of his property, person, and
papers. We concluded that the district court’s imposition of this condition was
procedurally unreasonable, vacated the search condition, and remanded for resentencing.
On remand, the district court imposed a modified search condition that was similar to the
original condition but added a requirement that the probation officer obtain court approval
before conducting the warrantless search. Jackson appealed a second time. He contests
the substantive reasonableness of this modified search condition under
18 U.S.C. § 3583(d), arguing that the search condition is not reasonably related to the purposes of
supervised release and is a greater deprivation of liberty than necessary. For the following
reasons, we grant Jackson’s motion to expedite and affirm.
“We review special conditions of supervised release for abuse of discretion,
recognizing that district courts have broad latitude in this space.” United States v.
Castellano,
60 F.4th 217, 224(4th Cir. 2023) (citation modified). However, a district court
must adequately explain any special condition. See United States v. Van Donk,
961 F.3d 314, 322-23(4th Cir. 2020). And any special conditions must comply with the
requirements of
18 U.S.C. § 3583(d). See United States v. Ellis,
984 F.3d 1092, 1098(4th
Cir. 2021). Specifically, the special conditions must be “reasonably related” to the relevant
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18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors, “involve ‘no greater deprivation of liberty than is reasonably
necessary’ to achieve those purposes,” and accord with any pertinent policy statements
issued by the Sentencing Commission. Castellano,
60 F.4th at 225(quoting
18 U.S.C. § 3583(d)).
As a preliminary matter, we conclude that the district court’s explanation for
imposing the modified search condition was adequate. See United States v. Boyd,
5 F.4th 550, 557(4th Cir. 2021) (“Unless a court adequately explains its reasons for imposing
certain conditions, we can’t judge whether the § 3583(d) factors have been met.” (citing
United States v. McMiller,
954 F.3d 670, 676(4th Cir. 2020))). The district court heard
the parties’ arguments, addressed Jackson’s nonfrivolous objections to the condition, and
provided a reasoned explanation for imposing the condition that was sufficient under the
circumstances of the case.
We further conclude that the search condition comports with the requirements of
18 U.S.C. § 3583(d). For one, it is reasonably related to the circumstances of the offense,
Jackson’s history, and the need to afford adequate deterrence and protect the public.
Additionally, considering the restrictions on the probation officer’s discretion in
conducting a search pursuant to the condition, we conclude that the search condition
involves no greater deprivation of liberty than is reasonably necessary for the purposes of
supervised release. Lastly, we perceive no conflict between the condition and any pertinent
policy statements. See U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 5D1.3(d), p.s. (2021) (noting
that similar search condition recommended primarily for sex offense cases “may otherwise
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be appropriate in particular cases). We therefore discern no abuse of discretion in the
imposition of the challenged condition of supervised release.
Accordingly, we grant Jackson’s motion to expedite and affirm the district court’s
judgment. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
AFFIRMED
4
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished