U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, 2026

Jessica Roush v. Thomas Mitchell

Jessica Roush v. Thomas Mitchell
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · Decided June 24, 2026
Jessica Roush v. Thomas Mitchell

Opinion

USCA4 Appeal: 26-1090 Doc: 14 Filed: 06/24/2026 Pg: 1 of 3

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 26-1090

JESSICA ROUSH, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. CHIEF THOMAS MITCHELL, in his individual and official capacity; SERGEANT JOE CROW, in his individual and official capacity; OFFICER ANTHONY WHITE, in his individual and official capacity; CITY MANAGER RICK HEALY, in his official and individual capacity, Defendants – Appellees, and CITY OF MOUNDSVILLE; MOUNDSVILLE POLICE DEPARTMENT, Defendants.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia, at Wheeling. John Preston Bailey, District Judge. (5:25-cv-00166-JPB-JPM)

Submitted: June 18, 2026 Decided: June 24, 2026

Before GREGORY and RUSHING, Circuit Judges, and KEENAN, Senior Circuit Judge.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

USCA4 Appeal: 26-1090 Doc: 14 Filed: 06/24/2026 Pg: 2 of 3

Jessica Roush, Appellant Pro Se. Thomas E. Buck, Benjamin Paul Visnic, BAILEY & WYANT PLLC, Wheeling, West Virginia, for Appellees.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

USCA4 Appeal: 26-1090 Doc: 14 Filed: 06/24/2026 Pg: 3 of 3

PER CURIAM: Jessica Roush appeals the district court’s order granting Defendants’ motion to dismiss her second amended 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint. We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. As stated by the district court, Roush failed to meet the requisite pleading standards for each of her claims despite the district court affording her multiple opportunities to supplement and revise her claims. Moreover, Roush’s informal brief fails to adequately challenge this determination and asserts various facts and allegations not presented before the district court. Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s order. Roush v. Mitchell, No. 5:25-cv-00166-JPB-JPM (N.D. W. Va. Dec. 29, 2025). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.