U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, 1971

United States v. Richard Lee Warren

United States v. Richard Lee Warren
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Decided November 15, 1971 · Bell, Ainsworth, Godbold
451 F.2d 582; 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 7114 (Federal Reporter, Second Series)

United States v. Richard Lee Warren

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

There are two assignments of error on this appeal. The first is that the district court erred in denying a motion to suppress the marihuana which was the basis for the indictment and convictions of smuggling and transporting marihuana. Title 21, § 176a. The search qualified as a border search based on proximity to border, knowledge of searching officer of recent crossing of the border, an imminent shipment by transients who fled the scene and the odor of marihuana emanating from the footlocker containing the marihuana. Cf. United States v. Barsaloux, 5 Cir., 1969, 419 F.2d 1299 (Barsaloux differs in the degree that there was no pre-search surveillance in progress here, a difference we do not find controlling). The district court did not err in denying the motion to suppress.

The assignment of error based on the denial of trial counsel’s motion to withdraw as counsel immediately before trial is also without merit.

Affirmed.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.