Seguros Cmercl v. Amer Pres Lines Ltd

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Seguros Cmercl v. Amer Pres Lines Ltd

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT

_____________________

No. 95-21046 _____________________

SEGUROS COMERCIAL AMERICA S A DE C V,

Plaintiff-Appellant,

v.

AMERICAN PRESIDENT LINES LTD,

Defendant-Appellee.

_________________________________________________________________

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas _________________________________________________________________ June 28, 1996 Before KING, JOLLY, and PARKER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

The district court has provided the litigants and this court

with a careful opinion addressing each of the issues raised by

Seguros Comercial America S.A. de C.V. (“Seguros”) in the

district court. Seguros reurges those issues here by claiming

that its case should have been transferred to Laredo and not

dismissed for forum non conveniens. We have reviewed the briefs

and the record and we think that the district court did not abuse

its discretion when it dismissed the case on the basis of forum

non conveniens.

Seguros raises one additional argument on appeal. Specifically, it argues that:

Under Texas law, once a foreign corporation has standing to sue, the doctrine of forum non conveniens does not apply. Since a federal court exercising diversity jurisdiction must look to state law to determine standing to sue, the doctrine of forum non conveniens similarly has no application in a Texas federal court to a Texas authorized foreign corporate plaintiff.

Seguros recognizes that the federal law on forum non

conveniens governs in diversity cases, but it argues that this

case should present an “exception to the general rule.” We have

considered this argument for crafting an exception, but we find

it unpersuasive.

The district court concluded that an adequate and alternative

forum is available and that the ends of justice would be best

served in this alternative forum. Citing to a letter that

discusses a type of statute of limitations problem, allegedly

nonwaivable, Seguros claims that the district court abused its

discretion by not retaining jurisdiction in the event a Mexican

court refuses to hear the case. The district court crafted a

judgment that addressed any statute of limitations problem as

best it could, and we find no abuse of discretion in the manner

any such problem is dealt with.

Seguros also states that the stipulations incorporated by

reference in the dismissal order are unacceptable to Mexican

courts unless they are certified by the clerk of the district

court. The request that the stipulations be formally

2 incorporated into a conditional dismissal order is a reasonable

one. Therefore, we direct the parties to the suit to arrive at

an amended form of judgment to be submitted to the district court

for entry within one week after the issuance of our mandate.

We VACATE the district court’s judgment and REMAND with

instructions to enter an amended judgment, to be prepared by the

parties, formally incorporating the stipulations. Costs shall be

borne by Seguros.

VACATED and REMANDED.

3

Reference

Status
Published