United States v. Kaplan
United States v. Kaplan
Opinion
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
__________________
No. 99-50135 __________________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
JEREMY KAPLAN,
Defendant-Appellant.
______________________________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, Austin (A-98-CR-193-ALL) ______________________________________________
December 14, 1999
Before JOLLY, EMILIO M. GARZA, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Jeremy Stephen Kaplan, Appellant, appeals from the sentence
imposed subsequent to his plea of guilty to one count of
communicating threats by mail, in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 876, and
one count of communicating threats by interstate telephone call, in
violation of
18 U.S.C. § 875. Kaplan contends the district court
erred by imposing an upward departure pursuant to policy statements
§§ 5K2.3 and 5K2.8 of the Sentencing Guidelines, for extreme
psychological injury and extreme conduct. He further asserts the
district court erred by sentencing him under the 1998 Sentencing
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Guidelines, as opposed to the 1995 version, as his offense was
committed in the earlier year. Finally, Kaplan contends the
district court erred by imposing a special condition of supervised
release forbidding him from having any contact with his sister.
Upon careful review of the record and the briefs, and having
considered the arguments presented by counsel, we find no abuse of
discretion in the imposition of the upward departure due to the
extreme psychological injury caused to Kaplan’s victims and the
extreme conduct involved in his offense. Further, we find that the
district court did not commit plain error by sentencing Kaplan
under the 1998 Sentencing Guidelines, as the sentence imposed
reflects an upward departure to the statutory maximum of sixty
months - the same under both sets of Guidelines. Finally,
reviewing under the plain error standard as Kaplan failed to object
below, we find no error in the imposition of the special condition
of supervised release forbidding Kaplan from contacting his sister.
Accordingly, the sentence imposed by the district court is
AFFIRMED.
2
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished