Gooden v. Johnson

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Gooden v. Johnson

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT

No. 99-21026 Conference Calendar

THOMAS ANDREW GOODEN, SR., Plaintiff-Appellant,

versus

GARY L. JOHNSON, DIRECTOR, TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE, INSTITUTIONAL DIVISION,

Defendant-Appellee.

-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. H-98-CV-3244 -------------------- August 22, 2000

Before KING, Chief Judge, and POLITZ and WIENER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

Thomas Andrew Gooden, Sr., Texas inmate #790889, appeals the

dismissal as frivolous of his civil rights complaint.

Gooden argues that his due process and equal protection

rights were violated by his initial classification at line class

3 when he reentered TDCJ custody in 1996. He contends that Texas

law required his initial classification to be line class 1, a

classification he did not receive until February 1997. A Texas

inmate does not have a constitutionally protected interest in his

custodial classification or in a certain good-time earning

* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 99-21026 -2-

status. See Malchi v. Thaler,

211 F.3d 953, 958-59

(5th Cir.

2000); Whitley v. Hunt,

158 F.3d 882, 889

(5th Cir. 1998). The

district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing the

complaint as frivolous. See Martin v. Scott,

156 F.3d 578, 580

(5th Cir. 1998), cert. denied,

119 S. Ct. 2405

(1999).

We do not consider for the first time on appeal Gooden’s

arguments and added allegations concerning a purported error in

the length of his sentence or concerning retaliation through

disciplinary cases. See Leverette v. Louisville Ladder Co.,

183 F.3d 339, 342

(5th Cir. 1999), cert. denied,

120 S. Ct. 982

(2000). Moreover, his implied challenge to the length of his

sentence is an issue which must be presented through habeas

proceedings. See Preiser v. Rodriguez,

411 U.S. 475, 500

(1973).

Gooden’s appeal is without arguable merit and is frivolous.

See Howard v. King,

707 F.2d 215, 219-20

(5th Cir. 1983).

Because the appeal is frivolous, it is DISMISSED. See 5TH CIR.

R. 42.2. The dismissal of the original complaint as frivolous

and the dismissal of this appeal as frivolous count as two

“strikes” for purposes of

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(g). See Adepegba v.

Hammons,

103 F.3d 383, 387-88

(5th Cir. 1996). We caution Gooden

that once he accumulates three strikes, he may not proceed in

forma pauperis (IFP) in any civil action or appeal filed while he

is incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is under

imminent danger of serious physical injury. See § 1915(g).

APPEAL DISMISSED. TWO-STRIKE WARNING ISSUED.

Reference

Status
Unpublished