United States v. Lemus-Flores
United States v. Lemus-Flores
Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 00-40327 Conference Calendar
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
SANTANA LEMUS-FLORES,
Defendant-Appellant.
-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. C-97-CR-282-1 -------------------- December 13, 2000
Before DAVIS, STEWART, and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Santana Lemus-Flores, federal prisoner # 76579-079, appeals
from the district court's August 24, 1999, denial of his motion
to vacate, set aside or correct sentence pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 2255, and from the district court's February 17, 2000, denial
of his motion to reduce sentence. Lemus-Flores argues that he is
entitled to have his sentence reduced because he provided post-
sentencing assistance to the Government. As authority for his
motion to reduce sentence, Lemus-Flores cited
18 U.S.C. § 3553(e), which authorizes a district court, upon motion of the
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 00-40327 -2-
Government, to impose an original sentence below the statutory
minimum to reflect the defendant’s substantial assistance in
investigating or prosecuting another person, and U.S.S.G.
§ 5K1.1, which authorizes a district court to depart downward
from a guidelines sentence upon motion of the Government.
Lemus-Flores' February 28, 2000, request for a certificate
of appealability may be construed as a notice of appeal. See
Mosley v. Cozby,
813 F.2d 659, 660(5th Cir. 1987). However, the
appeal is untimely as to the denial of his § 2255 motion and we
are therefore without jurisdiction to entertain it. See Rule 11,
Rules Governing § 2255 Proceedings; Fed. R. App. P. 4(a).
The appeal is timely as to the district court's denial of
the motion to reduce sentence. However, because the district
court was without jurisdiction to consider the motion, we affirm.
Absent a motion by the Government, there is no authority for the
district court to now reduce Lemus-Flores' sentence. See Fed.
R. Crim. P. 35(b). By the plain language of the amended Rule
35(b), reduction of sentence in this circumstance is permitted
only on the Government’s motion. United States v. Early,
27 F.3d 140, 141(5th Cir. 1994) (citations omitted). Thus, the district
court did not have jurisdiction to entertain Lemus-Flores' motion
to reduce his sentence.
AFFIRMED.
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished