United States v. Martinez-Hernandez
United States v. Martinez-Hernandez
Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 00-40424 Conference Calendar
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
FRANCISCO MANUEL MARTINEZ-HERNANDEZ,
Defendant-Appellant.
-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. L-00-CR-39-1 -------------------- December 14, 2000
Before DAVIS, STEWART, and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Francisco Manuel Martinez-Hernandez ("Martinez") appeals the
sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction for illegal
reentry into the United States in violation of
8 U.S.C. § 1326.
Martinez’s plea agreement provided that he waived his right to
appeal his sentence. The district court did not make a specific
inquiry into whether Martinez understood that he was
relinquishing his right to appeal, and thus the record is not
adequate to demonstrate that Martinez knowingly and voluntarily
waived his right to appeal. See FED. R. CRIM. P. 11(C). Under
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 00-40424 -2-
these circumstances, the waiver cannot be enforced against
Martinez.
Martinez argues that his prior felony conviction was an
element of the offense of conviction. Martinez acknowledges that
his argument is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States,
523 U.S. 224(1998), but he seeks to preserve the issue for
Supreme Court review in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey,
120 S. Ct. 2348(2000). This argument is foreclosed by Almendarez-
Torres,
523 U.S. at 235.
The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished