United States v. Traylor

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

United States v. Traylor

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT

No. 00-10057 Summary Calendar

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Plaintiff-Appellee,

versus

SCOTT CHRISTOPHER TRAYLOR,

Defendant-Appellant.

-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 1:99-CR-23-03 -------------------- January 12, 2001

Before HIGGINBOTHAM, DUHÉ, and WIENER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:1

Scott Christopher Traylor appeals his sentence following a

guilty-plea conviction for: 1) conspiracy to defraud the United

States; 2) uttering a counterfeit security and aiding and abetting;

3) interstate transportation of a stolen vehicle and aiding and

abetting; and 4) uttering a fictitious security with intent to

defraud and aiding and abetting. Traylor argues that the district

court erred in increasing his offense level for obstruction of

justice pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 3C1.1, and in denying him an offense

1 Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. level reduction for acceptance of responsibility pursuant to

U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1.

The district court properly based its finding of obstruction

of justice on a combination of Traylor’s actions. See United

States v. Bethley,

973 F.2d 396, 402

(5th Cir. 1992) (affirming

finding of obstruction of justice based on a combination of the

defendant’s actions). At the time of his first arrest, Traylor

knew that an arrest warrant had been issued for him when he

supplied the false name, under which he had committed other

offenses, and a false driver’s license. At the time of his second

arrest, Traylor previously had been in custody and “felt there was

a mistake with the release,” but proceeded to flee on foot from the

authorities.

“Obstructive conduct can vary widely in nature, degree of

planning, and seriousness,” and “the conduct . . . is not subject

to precise definition.” U.S.S.G. § 3C1.1, comment. (n.3). In

light of the record as a whole, the district court’s finding of

obstruction of justice was not clearly erroneous. See Bethley,

973 F.2d at 402

; see also United States v. Mondello,

927 F.2d 1463, 1466-67

(9th Cir. 1991) (affirming finding of obstruction of

justice when defendant had already been arrested and was told he

was a suspect, but played a cat-and-mouse game of avoiding

authorities prior to his final arrest).

Traylor’s assertion that he was entitled to an offense level

reduction for acceptance of responsibility similarly is without

merit. Traylor does not argue, and the record does not indicate,

2 that this is an extraordinary case in which adjustments for both

obstruction of justice and acceptance of responsibility would be

appropriate. U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1, comment. (n.4); see United States

v. Ayala,

47 F.3d 688, 691

(5th Cir. 1995).

Accordingly, the district court’s judgment is

AFFIRMED.

3

Reference

Status
Unpublished