Valderas v. Johnson
Valderas v. Johnson
Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 00-11193 Conference Calendar
JOHNNY E. VALDERAS,
Petitioner-Appellant,
versus
GARY L. JOHNSON, DIRECTOR, TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE, INSTITUTIONAL DIVISION,
Respondent-Appellee.
-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 4:99-CV-1009-Y -------------------- February 13, 2001
Before SMITH, BARKSDALE, and EMILIO M. GARZA, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Johnny E. Valderas, Texas prisoner # 499117, filed in the
district court a pleading styled as a
28 U.S.C. § 2254petition,
raising claims which attacked the validity of his continued
incarceration and claims challenging his being forced to work at
hard labor at the prison without compensation. The district
court correctly treated the former claims as arising under
28 U.S.C. § 2254and the latter claims as arising under 42 U.S.C.
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 00-11193 -2-
§ 1983. See Patton v. Jefferson Corr. Ctr.,
136 F.3d 458, 460(5th Cir. 1998). It dismissed the
28 U.S.C. § 2254claims as
time-barred, pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 2244(d) and dismissed the
42 U.S.C. § 1983claims under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1915A and 1915(e)(2)(B).
Valderas now seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) to
appeal the dismissal as time-barred of his
28 U.S.C. § 2254claims and challenges the dismissal of his
42 U.S.C. § 1983claims.
Valderas renews his argument that the respondent’s failure
to release him mandatory supervision violates his due-process and
equal-protection rights. Because he has failed to show that
reasonable jurists would find debatable whether the district
court erred in dismissing these claims as time-barred, COA is
DENIED as to Valderas’
28 U.S.C. § 2254claims. See
28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2); Slack v. McDaniel,
529 U.S. 473, 584(2000).
Valderas also renews his
42 U.S.C. § 1983claims that the
being forced to work without compensation violates the Eighth
Amendment, the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”), and the
Thirteenth Amendment. The Eighth Amendment claim is wholly
without merit because Valderas has not made any allegation that
prison officials were deliberately indifferent to his physical
condition in assigning his work detail. See Mendoza v. Lynaugh,
989 F.2d 191, 195(5th Cir. 1993). Even if it is assumed that
FLSA coverage extends to inmates, Valderas’ FLSA claim fails
because his sentence included the requirement that he work at
hard labor. See Watson v. Graves,
909 F.2d 1549, 1553 n.7 (5th
Cir. 1990); Wendt v. Lynaugh,
841 F.2d 629, 620(5th Cir.. 1988); No. 00-11193 -3-
Tex. Civ. Stat. art. 6166x (now repealed). Valderas’ claim that
his forced labor constitutes involuntary servitude in violation
of the Thirteenth Amendment claim fails for the same reason. See
Watson,
909 F.2d at 1552; Wendt,
841 F.2d at 620. Accordingly,
the district court’s judgment on the
42 U.S.C. § 1983claims is
AFFIRMED.
COA DENIED; JUDGMENT AFFIRMED.
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished