United States v. Galvan-Juarez
United States v. Galvan-Juarez
Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 00-41463 Conference Calendar
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
PABLO GALVAN-JUAREZ,
Defendant-Appellant.
-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. B-00-CR-286-1 -------------------- October 29, 2001
Before WIENER, BENAVIDES, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Pablo Galvan-Juarez appeals the 46-month sentence imposed
following his plea of guilty to a charge of being found in the
United States after deportation, a violation of
8 U.S.C. § 1326.
He contends that the felony conviction that resulted in his
increased sentence under
8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2) was an element of
the offense that should have been alleged in the indictment. The
Government’s argument that Galvan should be precluded from
raising this issue on appeal is unpersuasive.
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 00-41463 -2-
Galvan acknowledges that his argument is foreclosed by the
Supreme Court’s decision in Almendarez-Torres v. United States,
523 U.S. 224(1998), but he seeks to preserve the issue for
Supreme Court review in light of the decision in Apprendi v. New
Jersey,
530 U.S. 466(2000).
Apprendi did not overrule Almendarez-Torres. See Apprendi,
530 U.S. at 489-90; United States v. Dabeit,
231 F.3d 979, 984(5th Cir. 2000), cert. denied,
121 S. Ct. 1214(2001). Galvan’s
argument is foreclosed. The judgment of the district court is
AFFIRMED.
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished