U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, 2002

American Security v. Stewart

American Security v. Stewart
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Decided July 22, 2002

American Security v. Stewart

Opinion

F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 22 2002 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge Clerk No. 01-60910

Summary Calendar

AMERICAN SECURITY INSURANCE COMPANY, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus MONEY STEWART, Defendant-Appellee.

-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi USDC No. 4:01-CV-153-LN -------------------- Before DeMOSS, PARKER, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:* American Security Insurance Company (American) is appealing the district court’s order granting the appellee Money Stewart’s motion to dismiss its complaint and denying American’s request to compel arbitration of its dispute with Stewart. American argues that Stewart is claiming fraudulent inducement with respect to its overall contract with American and others and not solely with respect to the arbitration clause and, thus, the matter must be * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.

No. 01-60910 -2- referred to arbitration. Stewart argues that the district court properly invoked the abstention doctrine because the entire dispute among all the involved parties can be resolved in the pending state court proceeding.

In light of the strong federal policy favoring arbitration, the district court abused its discretion in declining to exercise its jurisdiction and in failing to rule on the motion to compel arbitration. See Bank One, N.A. v. Boyd, 288 F.3d 181, 184-87 (5th Cir. 2002).

The matter is REMANDED to the district court for the entry of factual findings regarding whether Stewart is asserting fraud in the inducement of the contract generally or if his claim of fraudulent inducement focuses specifically on the execution of the arbitration agreement. See Bhatia v. Johnston, 818 F.2d 418, 421 (5th Cir. 1987); Snap-On Tools Corp. v. Mason, 18 F.3d 1261, 1268 (5th Cir. 1994). If the district court determines that Stewart’s allegations of fraudulent inducement are directed to the contract generally, arbitration should be compelled. If the district court determines that the claim of fraud focuses on the arbitration clause only, it should make a factual determination whether the arbitration agreement was induced by fraud. The case is REMANDED to the district court for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

VACATED AND REMANDED.

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