United States v. Rosales-Orozco
United States v. Rosales-Orozco
Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 02-40470 Summary Calendar
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
NICOLAS ROSALES-OROZCO,
Defendant-Appellant.
- - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. M-01-CR-214-1 - - - - - - - - - - September 30, 2002
Before JOLLY, JONES and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Nicolas Rosales-Orozco (Rosales), federal prisoner #34000-
198, appeals the district court’s denial of his
18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) motion for reduction of his sentence for illegal
reentry into the United States in violation of
8 U.S.C. §§ 1326(a) & (b)(2). Rosales argues that he is entitled to a
sentence reduction under Amendment 632, because that recent
amendment to the sentencing guidelines is merely a clarification
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 02-40470 -2-
and retroactively applies to reduce U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2’s
enhancement for deportation following an aggravated felony
conviction.
Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2), a sentencing court may
reduce a term of imprisonment “based on a sentencing range that
has been subsequently lowered by the Sentencing Commission
. . . , if such a reduction is consistent with applicable policy
statements issued by the Sentencing Commission.”
18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) applies only to amendments to the sentencing
guidelines that operate retroactively, as set forth in subsection
(c) of the applicable policy statement. U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10, p.s.;
United States v. Drath,
89 F.3d 216, 217-18(5th Cir. 1996).
Amendment 632 cannot be given retroactive effect in the
context of an
18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) motion because Amendment 632
is not listed in U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10(c), p.s. and such an
application would be inconsistent with the policy statement. See
Drath,
89 F.3d at 218. Thus, the district court did not abuse
its discretion in denying Rosales’ motion for reduction of
sentence. United States v. Mueller,
168 F.3d 186, 188(5th Cir.
1999). The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished