Law Off of Becnel v. John Eaves Law Firm, e
Law Off of Becnel v. John Eaves Law Firm, e
Opinion
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
_______________________
Summary Calendar No. 01-31381 _______________________
THE LAW OFFICES OF DANIEL E. BECNEL, JR. ET AL.,
Plaintiffs-Appellants,
versus
THE JOHN ARTHUR EAVES LAW FIRM ET AL.,
Defendants-Appellees.
_________________________________________________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana Docket No. 01-CV-1944 _________________________________________________________________
October 11, 2002
Before JONES, SMITH, and EMILIO M. GARZA, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
This case comes to us on appeal from a dismissal for
lack of jurisdiction. Finding the appellants’ arguments without
merit, we affirm the judgment of the district court.
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the Court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. FACTS
In February 2001 the Law Offices of Daniel E. Becnel, Jr.
(“Becnel”) contracted with appellee John Arthur Eaves Law Firm
(“Eaves”) for the settlement of a number of Becnel’s clients’ cases
against American Home Products. There was a falling out and Becnel
filed a declaratory judgment action on June 26, 2001, seeking
dissolution of the referral agreement. This case was randomly
assigned to Chief Judge Berrigan. Shortly thereafter, Becnel filed
a motion to transfer the case to Judge Porteous’s court, before
whom the American Home Products cases were being tried. Becnel
claimed that the instant action was substantially the same and
closely related to those cases. Judge Porteous determined,
however, that the “two suits will not involve subject matter that
comprises all or a material part of the subject matter or operative
facts of the prior action” and transferred it back to Chief Judge
Berrigan on August 21, 2001.
While the case was before Judge Porteous, Eaves filed a
motion to dismiss based on lack of subject matter jurisdiction
(July 17, 2001), noting that one of the named defendants, Richard
M. Martin, Jr. (“Martin”), was a resident of Louisiana, whose
presence destroyed complete diversity. To this motion Becnel did
not respond. Instead, Becnel filed a motion seeking leave to amend
his original complaint to plead supplemental jurisdiction as an
2 alternative jurisdictional basis. Resolution of this motion was
referred to a magistrate judge.
The magistrate judge denied Becnel’s motion to amend on
November 9, 2001; Chief Judge Berrigan had conditionally dismissed
the complaint in October, subject expressly to the magistrate
judge’s decision on the motion to amend, a decision Becnel did not
challenge. The district court accordingly entered judgment
dismissing the case. For the reasons that follow, we affirm the
district court’s judgment.
DISCUSSION
Because Becnel identified Martin as a defendant in the
original pleadings, no diversity jurisdiction existed, see
Strawbridge v. Curtis,
7 U.S. 267, 3 Cranch (1806), as the district
court properly noted. Urging reversal, Becnel makes the following
two arguments before this court.
Becnel first argues that the district court erred in
finding Martin a necessary party to the case. Rule 19 of the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure does not mandate, Becnel argues,
the inclusion of Martin. Because joinder decisions are within the
trial court’s discretion, Fed.R.Civ.P. R. 19(a), and Becnel has
presented no compelling argument for Martin’s exclusion, this court
will not overturn Chief Judge Berrigan’s decision.
Becnel also argues that the magistrate judge abused her
discretion in declining to grant his motion to amend the complaint
3 to assert supplemental jurisdiction. Because Becnel did not assert
to the district court his objection to the magistrate judge’s
order, he has waived this point. It is incorrect to argue, as
Becnel does, that when the district court’s dismissal order was
made contingent on the magistrate judge’s ruling on the motion to
amend, the magistrate judge order then became “dispositive.” The
district court has no authority either to make a magistrate judge’s
order dispositive or to deprive Becnel of an opportunity to
challenge that order. Of course the district court undoubtedly had
no such intents or motive here. Becnel just goofed. We will not
review a magistrate judge order that has not been timely objected
to. Singletary v. BRX, Inc.,
828 F.2d 1135, 1137(5th Cir. 1987).
CONCLUSION
Federal procedural law grants much latitude to prospec-
tive plaintiffs. For better or worse, this court has taken notice
of the old saw, the plaintiff is master of his complaint. See,
e.g., Terrebonne Homecare, Inc. v. SMA Health Plan, Inc.,
271 F.3d 186(5th Cir. 2001). Having failed to manufacture federal
jurisdiction with his own devices, he has equally failed to
persuade us to do so for him.
Judgment AFFIRMED.
4
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished