Salomon v. Chase Bank of Texas
Salomon v. Chase Bank of Texas
Opinion
United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS May 16, 2003 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 02-20881
JOUSSEF MEKDESSI SALOMON, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, N.A., Defendant-Appellee.
-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas (H-00-CV-0774) -------------------- Before WIENER and BARKSDALE, Circuit Judges, and FURGESON,* District Judge.
PER CURIAM:** Plaintiff-Appellant Joussef Mekdessi Salomon appeals from the district court’s dismissal of his claims against Defendant-Appellee Chase Bank of Texas, N.A. as time barred. We affirm.
The district court applied the 3-year statute of limitations specified in § 4.111 of the Texas version of the Uniform Commercial Code (“U.C.C.”) after finding the bank in legal bad faith and thus
* District Judge of the Western District of Texas, sitting by designation. ** Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. ineligible for the 1-year statute of limitations for claims arising under § 4.401 of the U.C.C. Salomon maintained in the district court, as he now does on appeal, that his claims are based on the substantive law of Texas, such as breach of contract, so they are not time barred until the four-year statute of limitation runs.
Relying on § 1.103 of the U.C.C., Salomon insists that his common law causes of action are not “displaced” by provisions of the U.C.C., particularly § 4.401, and that principles of law and equity continue to supplement the provisions of the U.C.C. as adopted by Texas.
Although Salomon is correct, he misses the mark: His claims against the bank arise directly from banking transactions and the bank’s misdealings with “items” covered by the applicable provisions of the U.C.C. Thus, even though his causes of action are not displaced, for claims like his that arise in the banking context, the general 4-year statute of limitations is displaced by the particular 3-year statute of limitations specified in § 4.111, which expressly applies to claims based on allegations of banks’ breaches of duties and obligations owed to their customers. We therefore affirm the judgment of the district court dismissing Salomon’s claims as time barred.
AFFIRMED.
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