U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, 2005

United States v. Hernandez-Rodarte

United States v. Hernandez-Rodarte
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Decided June 23, 2005 · Wiener, Benavides, Stewart
141 F. App'x 251

United States v. Hernandez-Rodarte

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

Ruben Hernandez-Rodarte appeals his jury convictions for reentry of a deported alien after a prior aggravated felony conviction in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a) & (b), making a false claim to United States citizenship, and making a false statement in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 911 & 1001. He argues that the Government did not present sufficient evidence to establish that his identity is Ruben Hernandez-Rodarte. Specifically, Hernandez-Rodarte asserts that the testimony of the Government’s expert, Terry Kimbell, did not meet the standards set in Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 509 U.S. 579, 113 S.Ct. 2786, 125 L.Ed.2d 469 (1993). Because he did not raise this issue in the district court, review is limited to plain error. See United States v. Vonn, 535 U.S. 55, 59, 122 S.Ct. 1043, 152 L.Ed.2d 90 (2002).

The Government presented evidence to show that Kimbell was an expert in the area of fingerprint analysis and that his testimony was reliable and relevant to the issue of the defendant’s true identity. Therefore, the objective of Daubert “to ensure the reliability and relevance of the expert testimony” was met in this case. See United States v. Norris, 217 F.3d 262, 269 (5th Cir. 2000). Hernandez-Rodarte has not shown that the district court’s admission of Kimbell’s testimony constituted plain error.

Because Hernandez-Rodarte did not move for a judgment of acquittal, review of his challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence is limited to determining whether there was a “manifest miscarriage of justice.” United States v. Green, 293 F.3d 886, 895 (5th Cir. 2002). To find a miscarriage of justice, the court must find that the record is “devoid of evidence of guilt or the evidence must be so tenuous that a conviction is shocking.” United States v. Avants, 367 F.3d 433, 449 (5th Cir. 2004). The Government presented evidence that the defendant’s identity was Hernandez-Rodarte, that he unlawfully purchased a forged, counterfeit birth certificate in the name of Sevastian Castillo, that the defendant’s fingerprints matched those of Hernandez-Rodarte, and that Hernandez-Rodarte was a Mexican citizen who had previously been deported. Hernandez-Rodarte has not shown that the record is “devoid of evidence of guilt” or *253 “so tenuous that a conviction is shocking.” See Avants, 367 F.3d at 449.

AFFIRMED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

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