United States v. Colunga-Ambriz

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
United States v. Colunga-Ambriz, 154 F. App'x 436 (5th Cir. 2005)

United States v. Colunga-Ambriz

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

In United States v. Colunga-Ambriz, 96 Fed.Appx. 959 (5th Cir. 2004), this court affirmed Lee Roy Colunga-Ambriz’s conviction and sentence for carjacking in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2119. Colunga-Ambriz then filed a petition for writ of certiorari, for the first time challenging his sentence under United States v. Booker, - U.S. -, 125 S.Ct. 738, 160 L.Ed.2d 621 (2005). The Supreme Court vacated and remanded for further consideration in light of Booker. See Colunga-Ambriz v. United States, — U.S. -, 125 S.Ct. 1368, 160 L.Ed.2d 1026 (2005). We requested and received supplemental letter briefs addressing the impact of Booker.

Because Colunga-Ambriz raised a Booker-like challenge to his sentence for the first time in his petition for writ of certiorari, 1 he must demonstrate “extraordinary circumstances” for us to consider his Booker challenge. United States v. Taylor, 409 F.3d 675, 676 (5th Cir. 2005). Because Colunga-Ambriz concedes that he cannot meet even the plain error standard, “it is obvious that the much more demanding standard for extraordinary circumstances, warranting review of an issue raised for the first time in a petition for certiorari, cannot be satisfied.” See id. at 677.

Colunga-Ambriz identifies no evidence in the record suggesting that the district court “would have reached a significantly different result” under an advisory scheme *437 rather than a mandatory one. United States v. Mares, 402 F.3d 511, 521 (5th Cir. 2005), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 126 S.Ct. 43, — L.Ed.2d - (2005). He correctly acknowledges that this court has rejected the argument that a Booker error is a structural error or that such error is presumed to be prejudicial. See Mares, 402 F.3d at 520-22; United States v. Malveaux, 411 F.3d 558, 561 n. 9 (5th Cir. 2005), ce rt. denied, — U.S. -, 126 S.Ct. 194, 163 L.Ed.2d 209 (2005). He desires to preserve these arguments for further review.

Because nothing in the Supreme Court’s Booker decision requires us to change our prior decision in this case, we adhere to our prior determination and therefore reinstate our judgment AFFIRMING Colunga-Ambriz’s conviction and sentence.

AFFIRMED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

1

. Colunga-Ambriz does not contend that his challenge before this court — that the district court erred by upwardly departing — is sufficient to preserve Booker error. Additionally, he admits that he did not make a "Blakely■— or Booker-type” objection in the district court.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Lee Roy COLUNGA-AMBRIZ, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished