United States v. Arreaga-Lopez

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

United States v. Arreaga-Lopez

Opinion

United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT February 23, 2006

Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 05-40898 Conference Calendar

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Plaintiff-Appellee,

versus

CARLOS ROBERTO ARREAGA-LOPEZ, also known as Jose Angel Arriola, also known as Juan Carlos Arriola, also known as Carlos Lopez,

Defendant-Appellant.

-------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 2:05-CR-46-ALL --------------------

Before GARZA, DENNIS, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

Carlos Roberto Arreaga-Lopez appeals his sentence under

8 U.S.C. § 1326

for illegal reentry into the United States after

having been deported. Arreaga-Lopez argues that the “felony” and

“aggravated felony” provisions of

8 U.S.C. § 1326

(b) are

unconstitutional. This challenge is foreclosed by Almendarez-

Torres v. United States,

523 U.S. 224, 235

(1998). Although

Arreaga-Lopez contends that Almendarez-Torres was incorrectly

decided and that a majority of the Supreme Court would overrule

* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 05-40898 -2-

Almendarez-Torres in light of Apprendi, we have repeatedly

rejected such arguments on the basis that Almendarez-Torres

remains binding. See United States v. Garza-Lopez,

410 F.3d 268, 276

(5th Cir.), cert. denied,

126 S. Ct. 298

(2005). Arreaga-

Lopez properly concedes that his argument is foreclosed in light

of Almendarez-Torres and circuit precedent, but he raises it here

to preserve it for further review.

AFFIRMED.

Reference

Status
Unpublished