United States v. Alvarado-Blanco

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
United States v. Alvarado-Blanco, 209 F. App'x 402 (5th Cir. 2006)
King, Owen, Per Curiam, Wiener

United States v. Alvarado-Blanco

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

Leonardo Alvarado-Bianco appeals his guilty-plea conviction and 210-month sentence for conspiracy to manufacture, distribute, or possess with intent to distribute more than 500 grams of a mixture containing methamphetamine. His plea agreement included a waiver of appeal provision, with an exception for, among other things, a claim of ineffective assistance of counsel that affects the validity of the waiver itself. The record reflects that the district court admonished Alvarado-Bianco at the plea hearing regarding the appeal waiver and that he stated that he understood the waiver. See United States v. McKinney, 406 F.3d 744, 746 (5th Cir. 2005).

Alvarado-Bianco argued in his opening brief that his appointed trial counsel was ineffective during plea negotiations such that the appeal waiver was invalid. However, he concedes in his reply brief that this argument was premised on a misreading of the plea agreement. For the first time in his reply brief, Alvarado-Bianco criticizes retained counsel’s performance at sentencing. Alvarado-Bianco explicitly stated in his opening brief that counsel’s performance at sentencing was irrelevant to his appeal. This court will not reach arguments raised for the first time in a reply brief. United States v. Prince, 868 F.2d 1379, 1386 (5th Cir. 1989).

Accordingly, Alvarado-Blanco’s conviction and sentence are AFFIRMED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under *404 the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Leonardo ALVARADO-BLANCO, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished