United States v. Elmer Sorrell

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
United States v. Elmer Sorrell, 354 F. App'x 44 (5th Cir. 2009)

United States v. Elmer Sorrell

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

In 2002, Elmer Martin Sorrell, federal prisoner # 28618-180, was convicted of bank robbery, and he was sentenced to 180 months of imprisonment. He previously sought and was denied 28 U.S.C. § 2255 relief. In 2008, Sorrell filed a motion to dismiss his bank robbery conviction, arguing that the district court lacked jurisdiction to prosecute him for the offense. The district court denied his motion on the merits. Sorrell appealed and sought leave from the district court to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) on appeal. The district coui’t denied IFP status after deteimining that Sorrell’s appeal was frivolous and not taken in good faith within the meaning of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3).

Sorrell has filed a motion for leave to proceed IFP with this court. He has also filed a motion for the appointixxent of counsel. Sorrell has failed to raise any nonfrivolous issues for appeal. See Baugh v. Taylor, 117 F.3d 197, 202 (5th Cir. 1997) (civil case); United States v. Boutwell, 896 F.2d 884, 889-90 (5th Cir. 1990) (one-judge order) (criminal case). As Sorrell has failed to demonstrate that his appeal is in good faith, this court could dismiss the appeal oxx the merits. See Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202 n. 24; Boutwell, 896 F.2d at 889.

However, this court must examine the basis of its jurisdiction sua sponte if necessary. See Crone v. Cockrell, 324 F.3d 833, 836 (5th Cir. 2003); Mosley v. Cozby, 813 F.2d 659, 660 (5th Cir. 1987). Sorrell’s motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction was actually a successive § 2255 motion, which the district court was without jurisdiction to consider absent this coux’t’s prior permission. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A); Crone, 324 F.3d at 836-38. Whei’e a district court acts without jurisdiction and improperly analyzes a successive § 2255 motion that was filed without this court’s permission, this court’s jurisdiction extends not to the merits, but to correct the error of the district court in its considexation of the motion. See Crone, 324 F.3d at 837-38.

Accordingly, the judgment of the district coui’t is VACATED and this case is REMANDED to the district court with instructions to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction. Sorrell’s motion to proceed IFP and *45 his motion for the appointment of counsel are DENIED.

VACATED and REMANDED; MOTIONS DENIED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set fordx in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee v. Elmer Martin SORRELL, Defendant-Appellant
Cited By
3 cases
Status
Unpublished