Several minority residents of Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana seek to be declared prevailing parties and awarded attorney’s fees in their reapportionment action against the parish police jury. The district court determined that plaintiffs were not prevailing parties, and were therefore not entitled to an award of attorney’s fees. We AFFIRM.

The Supreme Court outlined the legal framework for identifying “prevailing parties” in fee-shifting cases. Buckhannon Bd. & Care Home, Inc. v. W. Va. Dep’t of Health & Human Res., 532 U.S. 598, 602, *411 121 S.Ct. 1835, 149 L.Ed.2d 855 (2001). We have interpreted that decision to require a plaintiff to “(1) obtain actual relief, such as an enforceable judgment or a consent decree; (2) that materially alters the legal relationship between the parties; and (3) modifies the defendant’s behavior in a way that directly benefits the plaintiff at the time of the judgment or settlement.” Dearmore v. City of Garland, 519 F.3d 517, 521 (5th Cir. 2008) (citation omitted).

The district court here determined that the order disposing of the plaintiffs’ claims did not bear sufficient judicial imprimatur to constitute a consent decree under Buck-hannon. In order to be a consent decree, the court observed, an order must direct the parties to do something and provide relief on the merits. See Aronov v. Napolitano, 562 F.3d 84 (1st Cir. 2009) (en banc). Because the decree in this case merely ordered the parties to comply with statutory procedures and did not reach the merits of the claim, the district court denied plaintiffs’ request for attorney’s fees.

We agree with the district court that the order in question does not contain sufficient judicial force to be termed a “consent decree.” There is no indication that the court considered the merits of plaintiffs’ arguments, nor is there any independent court-ordered relief. Accordingly, we AFFIRM.