United States v. Mundrall Lewis

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
United States v. Mundrall Lewis, 400 F. App'x 899 (5th Cir. 2010)

United States v. Mundrall Lewis

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

Mundrall Mario Lewis, federal prisoner # 27450-077, pleaded guilty to possession with the intent to distribute crack cocaine. Lewis filed a pro se motion for a reduction of his sentence under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) in which he sought a modification of his sentence due to a retroactive amendment to the Sentencing Guidelines for crack cocaine offenses. Lewis appeals the district court’s denial of his motion. The Government has filed a motion for dismissal or summary affirmance or, alternatively, for an extension of time within which to file a brief. The district court’s denial of Lewis’s motion is reviewed for an abuse of discretion. See United States v. Anderson, 591 F.3d 789, 790-91 & n. 6 (5th Cir. 2009).

Lewis’s guideline range was not derived from the quantity of crack cocaine involved in the offense, but rather from his career offender status. “The crack cocaine guideline amendments do not apply to prisoners sentenced as career offenders.” Anderson, 591 F.3d at 791. Accordingly, the district court did not abuse its discretion in concluding that a reduction was not permitted under § 3582(c)(2). See id. Lewis’s argument that the district court had the discretion to reduce his sentence in light of Booker, also is unavailing. See United States v. Doublin, 572 F.3d 235, 238 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 130 S.Ct. 517, 175 L.Ed.2d 366 (2009); see also Anderson, 591 F.3d at 791.

Lewis also argues that he had a right to counsel in the district court. In United States v. Whitebird, 55 F.3d 1007, 1010-11 (5th Cir. 1995), this court held that a § 3582(c)(2) movant had no right to the appointment of counsel in the district court. This court recently reaffirmed Whitebird’s reasoning. See United States v. Hereford, 385 Fed.Appx. 366 (5th Cir. 2010). Further, because Lewis was not eligible for relief under § 3582(c)(2) due to his career offender status, the proceedings in the district court did not involve the potential for resentencing. Thus, appointment of counsel was not warranted under the interests of justice. Cf. United States v. Robinson, 542 F.3d 1045, 1052 (5th Cir. 2008) (appointing counsel in the interests of justice due to complexity of § 3582(c)(2) motion).

Lewis has not shown error in either the denial of his § 3582(c)(2) motion or the denial of his request for counsel in the district court. Accordingly, the Government’s motion for summary affirmance is GRANTED and the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED. The Government’s alternative motion is DENIED as unnecessary.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee v. Mundrall Mario LEWIS, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished