United States v. Carlos Portillo-Hernandez
United States v. Carlos Portillo-Hernandez
Opinion
Carlos Alberto Portillo-Hernandez appeals the 70-month sentence imposed after *526 he pleaded guilty to one count of being in the United States illegally after deportation. He raises three challenges to his sentence. All three challenges were raised at sentencing and are preserved for appeal.
Portillo-Hernandez first contends that he should have received a four-level reduction in his offense level as compensation for an unwarranted sentencing disparity between him and defendants who are convicted in districts with early disposition or fast-track sentencing programs as provided by U.S.S.G. § 5K3.1. As he recognizes, this argument is foreclosed by United States v. Gomez-Herrera, 523 F.3d 554, 563 (5th Cir. 2008), where we held that the disparity caused by fast-track programs is not “unwarranted” and does not provide grounds for a sentence reduction.
Next, Portillo-Hernandez contends that using his 1994 manslaughter conviction to increase both his offense level and his criminal history score constitutes unlawful double-counting of the offense under the Sentencing Guidelines. He concedes that this argument also is foreclosed because double-counting is improper only when it is prohibited by a specific Guideline, and the Guidelines expressly allow consideration of a prior conviction in calculating both the offense level and the criminal history score. See United States v. Calbat, 266 F.3d 358, 364 (5th Cir. 2001); U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2, comment, (n.6) (Nov. 2008); see also United States v. Duarte, 569 F.3d 528, 529-30 (5th Cir. 2009), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 130 S.Ct. 378, 175 L.Ed.2d 231 (2009).
Finally, Portillo-Hernandez contends that his right to confront witnesses, as recognized by Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36, 124 S.Ct. 1354, 158 L.Ed.2d 177 (2004), was violated when the court relied on hearsay contained in the presen-tence report. He concedes that this argument too is foreclosed because Crawford does not extend a defendant’s Confrontation Clause rights to sentencing proceedings. See United States v. Beydoun, 469 F.3d 102, 108 (5th Cir. 2006).
The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under *526 the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.