U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, 2014

United States v. Jedbal Quintanilla-Sagastizado

United States v. Jedbal Quintanilla-Sagastizado
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Decided June 3, 2014 · Benavides, Clement, Owen, Per Curiam
570 F. App'x 378

United States v. Jedbal Quintanilla-Sagastizado

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

Jedbal Quintanilla-Sagastizado (Quin-tanilla) pleaded guilty to illegal reentry after deportation in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 and was sentenced to 57 months of imprisonment and three years of supervised release. Quintanilla challenges the substantive reasonableness of his sentence, arguing that his sentence is unreasonable because it is greater than necessary to achieve the sentencing goals of 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). He contends that the illegal reentry Guideline, U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2, is not empirically based and is therefore not subject to the presumption of reasonableness normally due to within-guideline sentences. He concedes that this argument is foreclosed by United States v. Duarte, 569 F.3d 528, 529-31 (5th Cir. 2009), and United States v. Campos-Maldonado, 531 F.3d 337, 339 (5th Cir. 2008). He raises the argument to preserve it for possible review by the Supreme Court. He further argues that the guidelines range overstated the seriousness of the offense and failed to account for his benign motive for reentering the country, his ties to this country, and his cultural assimilation.

We review sentences for substantive reasonableness, in light of the § 3553(a) factors, under an abuse of discretion standard. Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 49-51, 128 S.Ct. 586, 169 L.Ed.2d 445 (2007). A within-guidelines sentence is entitled to a presumption of reasonableness. See Rita v. United States, 551 U.S. 338, 347, 127 S.Ct. 2456, 168 L.Ed.2d 203 (2007). “The presumption is rebutted only upon a showing that the sentence does not account for a factor that should receive significant weight, it gives significant weight to an irrelevant or improper factor, or it represents a clear error of judgment in balancing sentencing factors.” United States v. Cooks, 589 F.3d 173, 186 (5th Cir. 2009).

As he so concedes, Quintanilla’s argument that the presumption of reasonableness should not apply to his sentence because § 2L1.2 lacks empirical support has been rejected by this court. See Duarte, 569 F.3d at 529-31. Quintanilla’s argument concerning his benign motive for reentry fails to rebut the presumption of reasonableness. See United States v. Gomez-Herrera, 523 F.3d 554, 565-66 (5th Cir. 2008). Quintanilla’s argument that the Guidelines overstate the seriousness of his criminal history likewise fails to rebut the presumption of reasonableness. See United States v. Rodriguez, 523 F.3d 519, 526 (5th Cir. 2008).

The district court heard the arguments of Quintanilla’s counsel concerning his reasons for reentering the United States before imposing a sentence within the advisory guidelines range. The district court considered Quintanilla’s personal history and characteristics and the other statutory sentencing factors in § 3553(a) prior to imposing the sentence. Quintanilla’s disagreement with the district court’s weighing of the § 3553(a) factors is insufficient to rebut the presumption of reasonable *380 ness that attaches to a within-guidelines sentence. See Cooks, 589 F.3d at 186.

Quintanilla has not demonstrated that the district court abused its discretion by sentencing him to a within-guidelines sentence of 57 months. See Gall, 552 U.S. at 51, 128 S.Ct. 586. The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

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