United States v. Harold Damper

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
United States v. Harold Damper, 600 F. App'x 940 (5th Cir. 2015)
Clement, Elrod, Per Curiam, Prado

United States v. Harold Damper

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

In 1999, Harold Damper was convicted of possession with intent to distribute cocaine base. We affirmed his conviction and sentence. In 2002, he filed a motion to vacate his sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. In 2006, the district court granted in part and denied in part his motion. Damper filed an untimely notice of appeal regarding his § 2255 motion. We dismissed this appeal for lack of jurisdiction.

In November 2014, Damper filed the instant motion in district court, purportedly to correct a clerical error in his Pre-sentence Investigation Report (“PSR”). The motion attacked “the validity” of a prior state conviction, as well as his counsel’s failure to object to the use of Damper’s prior conviction to enhance his sentence. He argued that “counsel negligence” contributed to “an additional ten year sentence applied to Damper’s sentence.” Notably absent from his motion was any citation to a clerical (rather than substantive) error in his PSR.

The district court denied Damper’s motion. It noted that he “was given an opportunity to object to the presentence report” when he was sentenced fifteen years ago, and he has since filed numerous post-conviction motions. It concluded that “[t]here comes a time when things become final and when you fail to make an objection to something, it is finally waived.”

*941 Although the district court did not consider its jurisdiction, “we must always be sure of our appellate jurisdiction and, if there is doubt, we must address it, sua sponte if necessary.” United States v. Key, 205 F.3d 773, 774 (5th Cir. 2000) (internal quotation marks omitted). Here, the gravamen of Damper’s motion was clearly that he was attacking the validity of his sentence. Despite the title of his motion, he did not claim that his PSR contained any clerical errors. Instead, he argued that the district court made a substantive error by considering a prior state conviction. Accordingly, the district court should have construed the motion as a § 2255 motion. See 28 U.S.C. § 2255(a); Tolliver v. Dobre, 211 F.3d 876, 877-78 (5th Cir. 2000). Because the § 2255 motion is a successive petition, the district court lacked jurisdiction to rule upon it. Key, 205 F.3d at 774.

Because the district court lacked jurisdiction to rule on Damper’s motion, we VACATE the, judgment of the district court, and a judgment of dismissal for want of jurisdiction is RENDERED. To the extent that Damper requests leave to file a successive § 2255 petition, this request is DENIED because he has failed to show that there is any newly discovered evidence or new rule of constitutional law that would entitle him to this relief. See 28 U.S.C. § 2255(h).

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Harold DAMPER, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished