U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, 2020

United States v. Jose Vargas Castro

United States v. Jose Vargas Castro
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Decided January 30, 2020

United States v. Jose Vargas Castro

Opinion

Case: 19-20394 Document: 00515292655 Page: 1 Date Filed: 01/30/2020

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 19-20394 January 30, 2020 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. JOSE ANTONIO VARGAS CASTRO, Defendant-Appellant

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 4:18-CR-570-1

Before HIGGINBOTHAM, HO, and ENGELHARDT, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM: * Jose Antonio Vargas Castro appeals his conviction for illegally reentering the United States after being removed. He challenges the district court’s denial of his motion to dismiss the indictment. He argues that the indictment was invalid because the prior removal order was void due to a defective notice to appear that failed to specify a time and date for his removal hearing. He concedes that the issue is foreclosed by Pierre-Paul v. Barr, 930

* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.

Case: 19-20394 Document: 00515292655 Page: 2 Date Filed: 01/30/2020

No. 19-20394 F.3d 684, 689-93 (5th Cir. 2019), and United States v. Pedroza-Rocha, 933 F.3d 490 (5th Cir. 2019), petition for cert. filed, (U.S. Nov. 6, 2019) (No. 19-6588), but he wishes to preserve it for further review. The Government has filed an unopposed motion for summary affirmance, agreeing that the issue is foreclosed under Pierre-Paul and Pedroza-Rocha. Alternatively, the Government requests an extension of time to file a brief.

In Pedroza-Rocha, this court applied Pierre-Paul to conclude that the notice to appear was not rendered deficient because it did not specify a date for the hearing, that any such alleged deficiency had not deprived the immigration court of jurisdiction, and that the defendant could not collaterally attack his notice to appear without first exhausting his administrative remedies.

Pedroza-Rocha, 933 F.3d at 496-98. Vargas Castro’s arguments are, as he concedes, foreclosed. See id. Because the Government’s position “is clearly right as a matter of law so that there can be no substantial question as to the outcome of the case,” Groendyke Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 406 F.2d 1158, 1162 (5th Cir. 1969), the Government’s motion for summary affirmance is GRANTED, the Government’s alternative motion for an extension of time to file a brief is DENIED, and the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.

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