U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, 2021

United States v. Ceron-Ortiz

United States v. Ceron-Ortiz
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Decided August 31, 2021

United States v. Ceron-Ortiz

Opinion

Case: 21-50186 Document: 00516000098 Page: 1 Date Filed: 08/31/2021

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 21-50186 August 31, 2021 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk United States of America, Plaintiff—Appellee, versus Juan Alberto Ceron-Ortiz, Defendant—Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 4:20-CR-381-1

Before Davis, Jones, and Elrod, Circuit Judges.

Per Curiam:* Juan Alberto Ceron-Ortiz appeals the 30-month, within-guidelines sentence of imprisonment imposed following his guilty plea conviction for illegal reentry after removal from the United States. He contends that his sentence is unconstitutional because his indictment alleged only those facts

* Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.

Case: 21-50186 Document: 00516000098 Page: 2 Date Filed: 08/31/2021

No. 21-50186

sufficient for a conviction under 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a) and did not include any allegations of a prior conviction necessary for the § 1326(b)(1) enhancement.

He concedes that this argument is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 226-27 (1998), but seeks to preserve the issue for further review. The Government has filed an unopposed motion for summary affirmance, agreeing that the issue is foreclosed, and in the alternative, a motion for an extension of time to file a brief.

As the Government argues, and Ceron-Ortiz concedes, the sole issue raised on appeal is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres. See United States v. Wallace, 759 F.3d 486, 497 (5th Cir. 2014); United States v. Pineda- Arrellano, 492 F.3d 624, 625-26 (5th Cir. 2007). Because the issue is foreclosed, summary affirmance is appropriate. See Groendyke Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 406 F.2d 1158, 1162 (5th Cir. 1969).

Accordingly, the Government’s motion for summary affirmance is GRANTED, and the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED. The Government’s alternative motion for an extension of time to file a brief is DENIED.

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