United States v. Batz-Mejia
United States v. Batz-Mejia
Opinion
Case: 21-51011 Document: 00516205346 Page: 1 Date Filed: 02/16/2022
United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED February 16, 2022 No. 21-51011 Lyle W. Cayce consolidated with Clerk No. 21-51023 Summary Calendar
United States of America, Plaintiff—Appellee, versus Sebastian Batz-Mejia, Defendant—Appellant.
Appeals from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 4:21-CR-488-1 USDC No. 4:21-CR-525-1
Before Wiener, Dennis, and Haynes, Circuit Judges.
Per Curiam:*
* Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.
Case: 21-51011 Document: 00516205346 Page: 2 Date Filed: 02/16/2022
No. 21-51011 c/w No. 21-51023 Sebastian Batz-Mejia appeals his conviction and sentence for illegal reentry after deportation in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a) and (b)(1), along with the revocation of the term of supervised release he was serving at the time of the offense. He has not briefed the validity of the revocation of his supervised release or his revocation sentence and has, therefore, abandoned any challenge to them. See United States v. Reagan, 596 F.3d 251, 254-55 (5th Cir. 2010).
For the first time on appeal, Batz-Mejia contends that the enhancement of his illegal reentry sentence pursuant to § 1326(b) was unconstitutional because the fact of his prior conviction was not charged in his indictment or proved to a jury beyond a reasonable doubt. He has filed an unopposed motion for summary disposition and a letter brief explaining that he has raised this issue only to preserve it for further review and conceding correctly that this issue is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224 (1998). See United States v. Pervis, 937 F.3d 546, 553-54 (5th Cir. 2019). Because summary disposition is appropriate, see Groendyke Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 406 F.2d 1158, 1162 (5th Cir. 1969), Batz-Mejia’s motion is GRANTED, and the district court’s judgments are AFFIRMED.
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