Cromey v. Bingham
Cromey v. Bingham
Opinion
Case: 22-40751 Document: 00516729554 Page: 1 Date Filed: 04/27/2023
United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ____________ United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit
No. 22-40751 FILED April 27, 2023 Summary Calendar ____________ Lyle W. Cayce Clerk Michael Guisto Cromey, Jr., Plaintiff—Appellant, versus Matt Bingham, District Attorney, Smith County (Retired); Jacob Putman, District Attorney, Smith County; Jeremy Thompson, Tyler Police Department; April Molina, Tyler Police Department; Michael Guisto Leone, also known as Michael Guisto Cromey, Sr., Defendants—Appellees. ______________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas USDC No. 6:22-CV-210 ______________________________ Before Duncan, Oldham, and Wilson, Circuit Judges.
Per Curiam:* Michael Guisto Cromey, Jr., Texas prisoner # 02126938, moves to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) on appeal following the district court’s dismissal of his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 suit pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1).
_____________________ * This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
Case: 22-40751 Document: 00516729554 Page: 2 Date Filed: 04/27/2023
No. 22-40751
Cromey’s IFP motion challenges the district court’s determination that the appeal is not taken in good faith. See Baugh v. Taylor, 117 F.3d 197, 202 (5th Cir. 1997). Our inquiry into whether the appeal is taken in good faith “is limited to whether the appeal involves ‘legal points arguable on their merits (and therefore not frivolous).’” Howard v. King, 707 F.2d 215, 220 (5th Cir. 1983) (citation omitted).
The district court dismissed the suit as barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), because Cromey’s claims necessarily implied the invalidity of his conviction for the aggravated assault of his father with a deadly weapon, and Cromey had failed to demonstrate that the conviction had been reversed, expunged, declared invalid, or called into question. See id. at 486-87. Cromey does not meaningfully challenge the district court’s reasoning but, instead, continues to insist that he is innocent. See Brinkmann v. Dallas Cnty. Deputy Sheriff Abner, 813 F.2d 744, 748 (5th Cir. 1987) (holding that appellant’s failure to identify error in district court’s legal analysis is the same as if he had not appealed). Accordingly, he fails to show that his appeal involves a nonfrivolous issue, his motion to proceed IFP is DENIED, and his appeal is DISMISSED as frivolous. See Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202 n.24; 5th Cir. R. 42.2.
The district court’s dismissal of the suit under § 1915A(b)(1) and our dismissal of this appeal as frivolous each count as strikes under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). See Adepegba v. Hammons, 103 F.3d 383, 388 (5th Cir. 1996), abrogated in part on other grounds by Coleman v. Tollefson, 575 U.S. 532, 537 (2015). Cromey is WARNED that if he accumulates three strikes, he will not be permitted to proceed IFP in any civil action or appeal filed while he is incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is under imminent danger of serious physical injury. See § 1915(g).
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.