Brown v. Morgan

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Brown v. Morgan

Opinion

RECOMMENDED FOR FULL-TEXT PUBLICATION Pursuant to Sixth Circuit Rule 206 ELECTRONIC CITATION: 2000 FED App. 0127P (6th Cir.) File Name: 00a0127p.06

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SIXTH CIRCUIT _________________

;  ROGER ANTHONY BROWN,  Plaintiff-Appellant,   No. 99-5457 v.  > JAMES MORGAN, Warden;    JAMES B. MITCHELL; DOUG

Defendants-Appellees.  SAPP,  1 Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky at Lexington. No. 98-00492—Karl S. Forester, District Judge. Submitted: February 3, 2000 Decided and Filed: April 7, 2000 Before: MERRITT and MOORE, Circuit Judges; HEYBURN, District Judge.*

* The Honorable John G. Heyburn II, United States District Judge for the Western District of Kentucky, sitting by designation.

1 2 Brown v. Morgan, et al. No. 99-5457 No. 99-5457 Brown v. Morgan, et al. 3

_________________ unambiguously requires exhaustion as a mandatory threshold requirement in prison litigation. Prisoners are therefore COUNSEL prevented from bringing suit in federal court for the period of time required to exhaust “such administrative remedies as are ON BRIEF: Roger Anthony Brown, West Liberty, available.” For this reason, the statute of limitations which Kentucky, pro se. applied to Brown’s civil rights action was tolled for the period during which his available state remedies were being _________________ exhausted. See Harris v. Hegmann, 198 F.3d 153, 157-59 (5th Cir. 1999) (per curiam); Cooper v. Nielson, 194 F.3d OPINION 1316, 1999 WL 719514 (9th Cir. (Cal.)). _________________ In the case before us, it is not clear when the period of MERRITT, Circuit Judge. This appeal arises from pro se exhaustion expired. In order to properly determine the last Kentucky prisoner Roger Anthony Brown’s civil rights suit possible date on which Brown could file his complaint, it is against prison officials for allegedly denying him access to the necessary to determine the period of time during which the courts. The District Court dismissed his civil rights suit as limitations period was tolled in order for Brown to pursue his frivolous for failure to comply with the statute of limitations administrative remedies. Therefore, we REVERSE the pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. The case has been referred to District Court’s dismissal and REMAND in order that the this panel pursuant to Rule 34(j)(1), Rules of the Sixth District Court may consider and decide the period during Circuit. We unanimously agree that oral argument is not which the statute of limitations was tolled and for such other needed. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a). proceedings as may be necessary. Brown, proceeding in forma pauperis, claimed in a complaint dated November 30, 1998, that several Kentucky corrections officials denied him access to the courts by denying him access to legal books and legal aides. The District Court dismissed Brown’s suit, concluding that it was barred by Kentucky’s one-year statute of limitations. In his timely appeal, Brown argues that the district court erred by dismissing his suit as barred by the statute of limitations. The defendants have not been served. We review de novo a judgment dismissing a suit as frivolous under § 1915A. See McGore v. Wrigglesworth, 114 F.3d 601, 604 (6th Cir. 1997). The Prison Litigation Reform Act amended 42 U.S.C. § 1997e to provide: “No action shall be brought with respect to prison conditions under section 1983 of this title, or any other Federal law, by a prisoner confined in any jail, prison, or other correctional facility until such administrative remedies as are available are exhausted.” 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a) (1999) (emphasis added). This language

Reference

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Published