U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, 2019

United States v. Shaeed Calhoun

United States v. Shaeed Calhoun
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Decided August 20, 2019

United States v. Shaeed Calhoun

Opinion

NOT RECOMMENDED FOR FULL-TEXT PUBLICATION File Name: 19a0437n.06 CASE Nos. 16-1650/1706/1707/1708 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SIXTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES of AMERICA, ) FILED ) Aug 20, 2019 Plaintiff-Appellee, ) DEBORAH S. HUNT, Clerk ) v. ) ) ON APPEAL FROM THE UNITED NATHANIEL PEMBROOK, SHAEED ) STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR CALHOUN, DAVID BRILEY, and ) THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF ORLANDO JOHNSON, ) MICHIGAN Defendants-Appellants. ) ) Before: BATCHELDER, GIBBONS, and COOK, Circuit Judges.

ALICE M. BATCHELDER, Circuit Judge. Upon convictions for robbery, conspiracy, and firearms charges, the district court imposed lengthy prison sentences on four co-defendants.

On appeal, we affirmed. United States v. Pembrook, 876 F.3d 812 (6th Cir. 2017).

In that appeal the defendants argued that 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(3)(B) was unconstitutionally vague, so the § 924(c) minimum sentences did not apply and resentencing was warranted. We rejected that argument based on then-binding Sixth Circuit precedent, but acknowledged that if the defendants were correct, that would warrant resentencing. Id. at 830-31.

The defendants petitioned the Supreme Court for certiorari and the Court remanded for reconsideration of this issue. See, e.g., Pembrook v. United States, 139 S.Ct. 68 (2018). In the meantime, the Court has now held that that § 924(c)(3)(B) is unconstitutionally vague. United States v. Davis, No. 18-431, 588 U.S. - -, 2019 WL 2570623, at *13 (June 24, 2019).

Consequently, we remand these cases to the district court for resentencing.

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