Barnes v. Compton
Opinion of the Court
ORDER
A Kansas state court sentenced Donald Barnes to twenty-two months’ imprisonment in May 1995. In February 1996 the state “loaned” him to federal authorities pursuant to a writ of habeas corpus ad prosequendem, but continued to credit time against his Kansas sentence while he was in federal custody. Barnes was sentenced in August 1996 to a federal term of imprisonment to run concurrently to his state sentence. He was returned to Kansas immediately after his federal sentencing, and when his state term of imprisonment ended in December 1996 Kansas released him back to federal custody
Kansas gave Barnes credit against his state sentence during his seven-month presentence federal detention; 18 U.S.C. § 3585(b) therefore precludes the relief Barnes seeks: “A defendant shall be given credit toward the service of a term of imprisonment for any time he has spent in official detention prior to the date the sentence commences ... that has not been credited against another sentence.” See also United States v. Ross, 219 F.3d 592, 594 (7th Cir. 2000). Further, a sentence cannot begin to run before it is imposed, see United States v. Walker, 98 F.3d 944, 945 (7th Cir. 1996), so Barnes’s argument on appeal that his concurrent federal sentence commenced when his pre-existing state sentence began is frivolous.
AFFIRMED.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Donald L. BARNES v. Bobby COMPTON
- Status
- Published