United States v. Idahor

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
United States v. Idahor, 528 F. App'x 675 (7th Cir. 2013)

United States v. Idahor

Opinion of the Court

ORDER

Nimionwantue Idahor, a Nigerian citizen, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the United States, see 18 U.S.C. § 371, by making, selling, and delivering counterfeit-U.S. currency, see 18 U.S.C. §§ 470, 472, 473, and was sentenced to 48-months’ imprisonment. Idahor filed a notice of appeal, but his appointed lawyer asserts that the appeal is frivolous and moves to withdraw under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967). Idahor has declined to respond to counsel’s motion. See Cir. R. 51(b). We confine our review to the potential issues identified in counsel’s facially adequate brief. See United States v. Schuh, 289 F.3d 968, 973-74 (7th Cir. 2002).

Counsel has determined that Idahor does not want his guilty plea set aside, and thus counsel appropriately omits discussion about the adequacy of the plea colloquy and the voluntariness of the plea. See United States v. Knox, 287 F.3d 667, 671-72 (7th Cir. 2002).

Counsel has not identified any basis to dispute the district court’s application of the sentencing guidelines, leaving only the possibility of challenging the reasonableness of the sentence, an argument that counsel correctly labels as frivolous. Id-ahor’s 48-month sentence — within his guidelines range of 46 to 57 months — is *676presumed reasonable on appeal, see United States v. Grigsby, 692 F.3d 778, 792 (7th Cir. 2012), and counsel cannot identify any reason to disturb that presumption. The district court explicitly rejected Idahor’s principal argument in mitigation — that he lacked legitimate economic opportunities in Nigeria — on grounds that his plight did not excuse his misconduct and disrespect for American law. And the court considered the appropriate sentencing factors, weighing, on the one hand, the hardships Idahor’s family faced in Nigeria, see 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(1), and on the other hand, the multitude of victims, duration of the criminal activity, and serious financial implications of the offense, see id. § 3553(a)(2)(A); the need to protect the public, see id. § 3553(a)(2)(C); and the need to deter Idahor and others from committing similar crimes, see id. § 3553(a)(2)(B).

The motion to withdraw is GRANTED, and the appeal is DISMISSED.

Reference

Full Case Name
United States v. Nimionwantue IDAHOR
Status
Published