Daly Judge Mining Co. v. Towey
Opinion of the Court
The defendant in error, who was plaintiff in the District Court, recovered judgment against the Mining Company, defendant in that court, as damages for a personal injury re- - ceived by him while operating an electric motor upon a track in drawing cars to and from the defendant’s mine to its mill. Two alleged , grounds of negligence were submitted by the trial court to the jury:
(1) That defendant was negligent in failing to furnish a reasonably safe motor upon which the plaintiff was employed, in that it negligently left in the lower part of the motor an opening through which extraneous objects might pass and cause an injury to the motoneer.
(2) That the defendant was negligent in failing to provide a safe-place or track upon which plaintiff was to work upon the occasion in-question, in that it permitted a certain plank, laid upon the cross-ties on which the rails were laid, to become loose, with the result that the motor as it passed over the track caught this loose plank and’ carried or thrust it into the opening in the motor before referred to, where-it caught and seriously injured the plaintiff’s foot, necessitating its-amputation. N
At the close of the evidence the defendant moved for a directed verdict upon the ground that the testimony was insufficient to support either of these alleged grounds of negligence. This motion was denied, to which the defendant excepted, and the ruling is assigned as-error.
The jury returned a general verdict for the plaintiff in the sum of $5,000. It also answered special interrogatories submitted by the court, which interrogatories and the answers thereto are as follows:
(1) What was the cause of the accident? A. A loose plank.
(1%) Was the motor used a reasonably safe one? A. No.
(2) Was the plañir at the time and place of the accident loose? A. Yes.
(3) If so, how did it become loose? A. We do not know.
(4) How long had it been loose? A. We do not know.
(5) Did the witness Jones nail down the plank on February 14, 1912 (the day before the injury to the plaintiff)? A. No. v
No objections were made to the submission of the special interrog- ' atories; nor .is either of the findings challenged as being inconsistent with the general verdict; nor wa's there any motion for a judgment upon the special findings because inconsistent with the general verdict; and no exceptions were taken to any of the instructions given by the court to the jury.
“I was on duty, and I did something with this plank. The planks were about 10 inches wide and about 10 feet long; 3 inches thick. I cleaned up some of the planks that were along the track there, and throwed them out of the window at this particular place, and I nailed that one down. There is ties there; that is part of the trestle, and the ties goes across the trestle, and •I nailed the plank to the ties. We have single jack hammers about four pounds, and drive two nails on each end of the plank, and sometimes one in the center. On this occasion I used a 40 penny nail. I .have got one in my pocket; that is the kind of nail I used. After I left that plank after driving these nails in, the plank was in good shape and it was fast to the ties. In driving these nails I met the ordinary and usual resistance that one meets in driving in. good sound wood.. It was after dinner on the 14th that I fastened that plank in the manner described, and by that I mean that it was along*661 about 1 or 2- or 3 o’clock, along in tbe afternoon. I passed oyer it on the 15th, the day of the accident. Those cars operated over the same place on the day of the 15th, all day long in the regular way, and I did not notice anything wrong with the plank with reference to its being loose or anything out of the ordinary. I gave to that plank and the track as I passed over it the usual attention that I gave it, and I discovered nothing out of the ordinary. I recall the last trip that we made on the 15th over that plank, and I recall noticing that plank, it was somewhere pretty close to 4 o’clock. Its condition then was good. It was fastened to the ties about 4 o’clock on the 15th; that was the last time I saw the plank before the accident (which was shortly after 6 o’clock on the evening of the 15th). The next morning I saw the plank in the condition in which I have described (that is, that it was badly injured, split in two, and was in the condition described by other witnesses).”
That the plank was loose on the day of the 14th is conclusively settled by the testimony of.the track inspector, Jones, and by the finding of the jury. If it was loose upon that day when the track inspector passed over it, and it had been loose for some days prior thereto, as testified by the witnesses Archer' and Nelson, the jury might well find that Jones did not nail the plank down as he testified that he did.
There are some other assignments of error, based upon rulings on objections to the testimony. We have examined these rulings, and find no1 reversible error, in them.
The judgment is affirmed.
The late Judge ADAMS heard the argument of this case, participated in its decision, and concurred in the result as announced in the foregoing opinion.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- DALY JUDGE MINING CO. v. TOWEY
- Status
- Published