Mastrian v. Schoen
Mastrian v. Schoen
Opinion of the Court
Norman Mastrian and Earl Guy appeal the district court’s
In September, 1976, Minnesota corrections officials instituted an experimental program in the prison industry at Lino Lakes. The primary goal of the program was to better prepare inmates for the employment experiences they would encounter upon release by simulating the work environment outside the prison.
The appellants claim a denial of equal protection because they were subject to a chargeback, and other prisoners in the state system were not. They maintain the district court erred in granting summary judgment to the corrections officials when the rationality of instituting such a program in selected facilities is a matter of genuine dispute. Although we note that prison administrators generally should be able to institute experimental programs that do not involve the entire prison population, we need not address the rationality of this particular program because the appellants have failed to show that it operated to their detriment.
As participants in the experimental program, both appellants had a net pay rate greater than or equal to the net pay rate they received before the program was implemented and after it was terminated. Moreover, the record indicates they received higher net pay than other inmates, both at Lino Lakes and at other facilities, who did not participate in the program. In the pay period prior to the elimination of the chargeback, Guy’s net pay was $175.17 for two weeks. Mastrian’s net pay was $176.66 for the same period. Service support workers at Lino Lakes were not included in the program because their work did not generate income for the prison system. During the same time period, their biweekly net
The mere fact of different treatment is not enough to warrant application of the equal protection clause. Those invoking constitutional protection must show they were discriminated against. E.g., United States v. Coletta, 682 F.2d 820, 824 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, — U.S. —, 103 S.Ct. 1187, 75 L.Ed.2d 433 (1983). Because the chargeback program did not discriminate against these particular inmates, we affirm.
. The Honorable Edward J. Devitt, United States Senior District Court judge for the District of Minnesota.
. Other reasons for instituting the program include: deflecting criticism from business, citizens, and labor unions regarding the hourly wage being paid to inmates; and returning to the taxpayers part of their investment in inmate custody and care.
. The record indicates that the correctional facility at Stillwater has three pilot work programs which have pay rates approaching federal minimum wage. Any differences in net wage rates between the appellants and participants in those pilot programs would not be due to the chargeback.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Norman MASTRIAN and Earl Guy on behalf of themselves and others similarly situated v. Kenneth F. SCHOEN, former Commissioner, Minnesota Department of Corrections Jack G. Young, Commissioner, Minnesota Department of Corrections Howard J. Costello, Assistant Commissioner, Policy and Planning, Minnesota Department of Corrections Orville B. Pung, Assistant Commissioner, Department of Corrections
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published