United States v. Robert Willson Sr.

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
United States v. Robert Willson Sr., 62 F. App'x 743 (8th Cir. 2003)

United States v. Robert Willson Sr.

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

The district court 2 denied Robert Will-son, Sr.’s motion for return of a 1995 Dodge truck, which he argued the government had improperly seized and forfeited. Mr. Willson appeals.

Following de novo review of the notice of forfeiture, see Madewell v. Downs, 68 F.3d 1030, 1036 (8th Cir. 1995) (standard of review), we conclude that the government provided adequate published notice by complying with applicable law, see 19 U.S.C. § 1607; 21 C.F.R. § 1316.75 (notice requirements), and that the district court did not clearly err in determining that notice sent by certified mail to 1218 East 29th Street—the vehicle title address— was reasonably calculated to apprise Will-son Auto Body—the owner of record—of the pending forfeiture proceeding, see Mullane v. Cent. Hanover Bank & Trust Co., 339 U.S. 306, 314, 70 S.Ct. 652, 94 L.Ed. 865 (1950) (standard for adequate notice); United States v. Clark, 84 F.3d 378, 381 (10th Cir. 1996) (standard of re *744 view); Muhammed v. Routh Wrecker Serv., 14 F.3d 24, 25-26 (8th Cir. 1994) (notice to registered owner was adequate). We are not persuaded by Mr. Willson’s contention that the government was sufficiently familiar with his businesses to know that Willson Auto Body’s address was 1210, not 1218, East 29th Street, because the government knew he had businesses at both addresses. Cf. Krecioch, v. United States, 221 F.3d 976, 980 (7th Cir.) (notice by mail was inadequate where government knew claimant would not receive it), cert. denied, 531 U.S. 1026, 121 S.Ct. 599, 148 L.Ed.2d 512 (2000).

Contrary to Mr. Willson’s assertion, the government was not required to forfeit his property in a criminal proceeding, see 19 U.S.C. § 1607; Krecioch, 221 F.3d at 979; and he has provided no basis for disputing the forfeiture on the ground that it was delayed.

Because Mr. Willson’s reconsideration motion did not seek relief on any grounds permitted under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b), the district court did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion, see Bennett v. Dr. Pepper/Seven Up, Inc., 295 F.3d 805, 807 (8th Cir. 2002) (standard of review), and we decline to address any theories on appeal that were not raised in the district court, see Alexander v. Pathfinder, Inc., 189 F.3d 735, 742 (8th Cir. 1999).

Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is affirmed.

2

. The Honorable Ronald E. Longstaff, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Robert Leroy WILLSON, Sr., Appellant
Status
Unpublished