United States v. Ha T. T. Nguyen

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
United States v. Ha T. T. Nguyen, 111 F. App'x 439 (8th Cir. 2004)

United States v. Ha T. T. Nguyen

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

Ha. T.T. Nguyen appeals the sentence the district court * imposed after Nguyen pleaded guilty to conspiring to distribute and possess with intent to distribute 50 grams or more of a mixture or substance containing a detectable amount of cocaine base, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 846, and a related forfeiture count. At sentencing, the district court admitted into evidence over Nguyen’s objection the certified state records of three earlier uncounseled misdemeanor convictions, and the transcripts of the testimony of two witnesses who testified at the trial of co-defendant Adil Gasim Al-Dabbi. Based on these exhibits, the court applied 3 criminal history points to Nguyen and imposed a 3-level role enhancement under U.S.S.G. § 3Bl.l(b). We affirm.

On appeal, Nguyen contends the district court abused its discretion by admitting into evidence and relying on the certified state records of conviction, and alternatively the court erroneously assigned criminal history points for uncounseled misdemeanor convictions. We find the court did not abuse its discretion by admitting the records, see United States v. *441 Abanatha, 999 F.2d 1246, 1250-51 (8th Cir. 1993), cert. denied, 511 U.S. 1035, 114 S.Ct. 1549, 128 L.Ed.2d 199 (1994), or by deciding Nguyen was the individual convicted of the earlier crimes, as her first and last names were present on each record and she never denied she was the person convicted of the crimes, cf. United States v. Roach, 164 F.3d 403, 414 (8th Cir. 1998), cert. denied, 528 U.S. 845, 120 S.Ct. 117, 145 L.Ed.2d 99 (1999). We also find the court properly assigned criminal history points for Nguyen’s earlier uncounselled misdemeanor convictions. See U.S.S.G. § 4A1.2, comment, (backg’d.).

Nguyen also contends the district court committed clear error in imposing the role enhancement under section 3Bl.l(b). We find the court did not commit error because the transcribed witness testimony revealed that at least five individuals participated in the conspiracy, Nguyen played a significant role in the drug transactions, and at least one of the participants in the conspiracy was Nguyen’s subordinate. See U.S.S.G. § 3Bl.1(b); United States v. Francis, 367 F.3d 805, 824-25 (8th Cir. 2004); United States v. Zimmer, 299 F.3d 710, 723 (8th Cir. 2002), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 1146, 123 S.Ct. 952, 154 L.Ed.2d 848 (2003).

We affirm the judgment of the district court.

*

The Honorable Richard G. Kopf, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the District of Nebraska.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Ha T.T. NGUYEN, Appellant
Cited By
1 case
Status
Unpublished