United States v. Leonard Bieri, III

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
United States v. Leonard Bieri, III, 301 F. App'x 575 (8th Cir. 2008)

United States v. Leonard Bieri, III

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

Leonard Bieri appeals the district court’s 1 denials of his Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 41(g) motion for return of property, his motion for reconsideration, and his “motion for ruling.” We conclude that Bieri’s Rule 41(g) motion was properly denied because, under the law-of-the-case doctrine, he was precluded from claiming lawful entitlement to the property in light of this court’s prior decisions in United States v. Bieri, 21 F.3d 819, 820, 823-25 (8th Cir. 1994) (instructing district court to treat property as single unit under 21 U.S.C. § 853(a)), and United States v. Bieri, 68 F.3d 232, 235, 238 (8th Cir. 1995) (holding that forfeiture under § 853(a) was warranted given district court’s prior finding that property was *576 used to facilitate drug-trafficking offenses; remanding for entry of forfeiture order). See Jackson v. United States, 526 F.3d 394, 396-97 (8th Cir. 2008) (review standard; noting that Rule 41(g) motion is properly denied if movant is not entitled to lawful possession of seized property or property is subject to forfeiture); United States v. Huber, 462 F.3d 945, 953 (8th Cir. 2006) (law-of-the-case doctrine requires trial court to follow decision of appellate court with respect to all issues addressed by that opinion). Moreover, upon careful review of Bieri’s arguments, we conclude that no exception to the law-of-the-case doctrine is warranted. See United States v. Bartsh, 69 F.3d 864, 866 (8th Cir. 1995) (decision in prior appeal must be followed in later proceedings unless party introduces substantially different evidence or prior decision is clearly erroneous and works manifest injustice).

We also conclude that the district court properly dismissed Bieri’s motion to reconsider because he was not entitled to an evidentiary hearing on his Rule 41(g) motion, see United States v. Felici, 208 F.3d 667, 670 (8th Cir. 2000) (district court need not hold evidentiary hearing when it is apparent that person seeking return of property is not lawfully entitled to own or possess property), and that the district court appropriately denied Bieri’s “motion for ruling” because it raised issues that were moot.

Accordingly, we affirm. See 8th Cir. R. 47B.

1

. The Honorable Ortrie D. Smith, United States District Judge for the Western District of Missouri.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Leonard BIERI, III, Appellant
Status
Unpublished