United States v. Anton Cross
Opinion
Anton Cross appeals from the sentence the District Court 1 imposed after he pleaded guilty to a drug-conspiracy offense. His counsel has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967), arguing that the District Court (1) erred in determining that the Fair Sentencing Act did not apply retroactively to Cross and (2) abused its discretion in sentencing him.
As to the District Court’s determination regarding the applicability of the Fair Sentencing Act, we find no error in light of this Court’s recent decision in United States v. Sidney, 648 F.3d 904, 910 (8th Cir. 2011) (holding that the Fair Sentencing Act does not apply retroactively to defendants whose criminal conduct occurred before its enactment even if those defendants were sentenced after its enactment). As to the court’s imposition of sentence, we find no significant procedural error or abuse of discretion. See United States v. Feemster, 572 F.3d 455, 461 (8th Cir. 2009) (en banc) (explaining that this Court, in reviewing a sentence on appeal, first ensures that no significant procedural error occurred and then considers the substantive reasonableness of the sentence under an abuse-of-discretion standard; if the sentence is within the Guidelines range, we may apply a presumption of reasonableness).
Finally, upon independent review under Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 80, 109 S.Ct. 346, 102 L.Ed.2d 300 (1988), we find no nonfrivolous issue for appeal. Accordingly, we affirm.
. The Honorable Linda R. Reade, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the Northern District of Iowa.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Anton Nelson CROSS, Also Known as Ben, Also Known as Maurice Elliot, Also Known as Scott Livingston, Also Known as Vernon Livingston, Also Known as Ricky Moody, Appellant
- Status
- Unpublished