The Pilot v. United States
Opinion of the Court
It is perfectly clear that the validity of the treaty was not “drawn in question.” The case, upon the facts, simply called for a construction of section 4370, Rev. St. U. S., as to what was meant by the words “foreign waters.” No rights were directly claimed nnder the treaty. Uo question of the jurisdiction of either nation over the waters of the straits, on either side of the boundary line, was involved. The question of the construction of the treaty, if raised at all, was only incidental, as to a question of fact not denied by either party, to wit, the right of both nations to have free and open navigation over the waters of the straits. The statute of the United States was to be construed with reference to the existing state of facts under the treaty. Uo direct question as to the construction of the treaty was raised. The treaty established a boundary line be- • tween the United States and Great Britain, and gave each nation the right of free navigation. These were facts proper to be considered, and were not in any manner disputed or drawn in question. The ■question — and the only question — was whether, upon such admitted
Reference
- Full Case Name
- THE PILOT. THE PILOT v. UNITED STATES. DUNSMUIR v. BRADSHAW, Collector of Customs
- Status
- Published