United States v. Arellano-Sandoval
Opinion of the Court
MEMORANDUM
Because appellant Eufracio Arellano-Sandoval (“Sandoval”) was convicted of a violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 (a continuing offense, which commences with the illegal re-entry and is completed upon being found, United States v. Ruelas-Arreguin, 219 F.3d 1056, 1061 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 531 U.S. 1024, 121 S.Ct. 594, 148 L.Ed.2d 508 (2000), and because there was sufficient evidence to show that Sandoval committed part of the crime within two years of his release from prison, the district court properly added one point to his criminal history). U.S.S.G. § 4Al.l(e).
Sandoval’s argument — that the district court erroneously believed it lacked the discretion to depart downward because he was subject to an INS detainer — fails because the INS detainer is inextricably tied to Sandoval’s status as a deportable alien, a factor which is “part and parcel” of the crime Sandoval committed and which has already been taken into account by the Sentencing Commission. United States v. Martinez-Ramos, 184 F.3d 1055, 1057-58 (9th Cir. 1999). The district court correctly determined that Martinez-Ramos precluded a downward departure on this basis.
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- United States v. Eufracio ARELLANO-SANDOVAL
- Status
- Published