Compton Police Officers Ass'n v. City of Compton

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Compton Police Officers Ass'n v. City of Compton, 55 F. App'x 482 (9th Cir. 2003)

Compton Police Officers Ass'n v. City of Compton

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM**

The Compton Police Officers Association, Eddie Aguirre, Marvin E. Bran-scomb, Tim Brennan, and Robert B. Ladd appeal from the district court’s order granting summary judgment. This appeal arises from the City of Compton’s decision to disband its police department and contract police services from the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department, and the discipline of Officers Aguirre, Branscomb, and Ladd. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

Mayor Bradley enjoys absolute legislative immunity for his vote to disband Compton’s police department. His vote was a “quintessentially legislative” act that reflected “a discretionary, policymaking decision implicating the budgetary priorities of the city and the services the city provides to its constituents.” Bogan v. Scottr-Hams, 523 U.S. 44, 55-56, 118 S.Ct. 966, 140 L.Ed.2d 79 (1998); see also Bechard v. Rappold, 287 F.3d 827, 829 (9th Cir. 2002) (“[T]he decision to eliminate a position for budgetary reasons is clearly legislative.”).

Mayor Bradley and Police Chief Allen both enjoy qualified immunity from suit with respect to the discipline of the officers for insubordination in failing to leave the council meeting when ordered to do so. The officers did not create a triable issue *483as to whether they were disciplined for protected expressive activity. See Pool v. VanRheen, 297 F.3d 899, 906 (9th Cir. 2002) (explaining that plaintiff must show he was punished for protected activity to prevail on claim for retaliation for exercising free speech rights).

Nor is the City of Compton liable (under Monell v. Department of Social Services, 436 U.S. 658, 98 S.Ct. 2018, 56 L.Ed.2d 611 (1978)), because neither the decision to disband the police department nor the discipline of the officers caused any constitutional injury. See Gibson v. County of Washoe, 290 F.3d 1175, 1185-86 (9th Cir. 2002).

AFFIRMED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Reference

Full Case Name
COMPTON POLICE OFFICERS ASSOCIATION, a not-for-profit mutual benefit association Eddie Aguirre Marvin E. Branscomb Tim Brennan Robert B. Ladd, Plaintiffs—Appellants v. CITY OF COMPTON, a municipal corporation Omar Bradley, individually and as Mayor of City of Compton Raymon E. Allen, individually and as Chief of Police of Compton Police Department, Defendants—Appellees
Status
Published