U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2003

Walters v. J.W. Fairman Jr.

Walters v. J.W. Fairman Jr.
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided April 25, 2003 · Fisher, Kleinfeld, Rymer
62 F. App'x 190

Walters v. J.W. Fairman Jr.

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM**

Tommy Lee Walters, a California state prisoner, appeals pro se the district court’s denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition challenging his “three strikes” sentence for two counts of petty theft with a prior as cruel and unusual punishment. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2258. We affirm.

Walters contends his sentence under California’s “three strikes” law violates the Eighth Amendment’s prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.1 We conclude that the California state courts did not unreasonably apply clearly established law in upholding Walters’ sentence. See Ewing v. California, — U.S. -, 123 S.Ct. 1179, 1190, 155 L.Ed.2d 108 (2003) (acknowledging broad discretion possessed by legislatures and holding that three-strikes sentence of 25 years to life for felony grand theft was not grossly disproportionate); Lockyer v. Andrade, — U.S. -, 123 S.Ct. 1166, 1175, 155 L.Ed.2d 144 (2003) (on habeas review, holding that state court’s affirmance of two consecutive 25-years-to-life sentences for petty theft was neither contrary to nor an unreasonable application of clearly established law). The district court therefore properly denied Walters’ petition. See Andrade, 123 S.Ct. at 1174.

AFFIRMED.2

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as may be provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

. We decline to address issues outside the scope of the certificate of appealability. See Hiivala v. Wood, 195 F.3d 1098, 1103 (9th Cir. 1999) (per curiam).

. Because Appellee declined to file a motion for appropriate relief following the Andrade decision as allowed in the April 15, 2002 abeyance order, we deny Walters’ motion for an extension of time to file a response.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.