U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2005

Griffith v. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

Griffith v. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided June 17, 2005 · Bea, Bybee, Tallman
143 F. App'x 8

Griffith v. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM**

Plaintiff-Appellant Gavin Griffith appeals from an order granting a motion for summary judgment filed by defendant-appellee Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (“Sun Life”). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

We review the grant of summary judgment de novo and must determine, after viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the non-moving party, whether the district court correctly applied the relevant substantive law and whether any genuine issues of material fact exist for trial. Ford v. MCI Communications Corp. Health and Welfare Plan, 399 F.3d 1076, 1079 (9th Cir. 2005). This court also reviews de novo the district court’s interpretation of ERISA. Id.; Everhart v. Allmerica Financial Life Ins. Co., 275 F.3d 751, 753 (9th Cir. 2001).

Where, as here, a defendant moves for summary judgment based on the absence of evidence of an element essential to the plaintiff’s case, the burden is on the plaintiff to offer some evidence creating a genuine issue of material fact as to that element. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 322—24, 106 S.Ct. 2548, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986).

Seeking ERISA benefits, Griffith sued Sun Life under 29 U.S.C. § 1132(a)(1)(B), which requires that the defendant be either the plan sponsor or the plan administrator. Griffith admits that his employer HSC Hospitality, Inc., not Sun Life, was the plan sponsor. Griffith also admits Sun Life was “not designated in the policy as an ERISA administrator pursuant to 29 *10U.S.C. § 1002(16).... ” Instead, Griffith argues that because Sun Life “handled all aspects of enrollment, claim processing, and other tasks an administrator typically is responsible for,” it was the defacto plan administrator and is therefore a proper defendant. This court has already rejected Griffith’s argument. See Ford, 399 F.3d at 1081—82; Everhart, 275 F.3d at 754 n. 3; see also 29 U.S.C. § 1002(16).

AFFIRMED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

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