Simantob v. Lahijani

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Simantob v. Lahijani, 155 F. App'x 298 (9th Cir. 2005)

Simantob v. Lahijani

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM**

Whereas a district court may review both interlocutory and final orders of the bankruptcy court, see 28 U.S.C. § 158(a), the circuits courts have jurisdiction to hear only “final decisions, judgments, orders, and decrees” entered by a district court or a bankruptcy appellate panel, see id. § 158(d). We dismiss this appeal without prejudice for lack of jurisdiction because the district court’s decision, which affirmed the bankruptcy court’s order granting in part appellee’s motion to dismiss, is not a final order. See In re Pizza of Hawaii, Inc., 761 F.2d 1374, 1378 (9th Cir. 1985) (noting that interlocutory orders are not appealable under 28 U.S.C. § 158(d)). Although the finality rules in bankruptcy are more “flexible” than those under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, we previously dismissed for lack of jurisdiction an appeal from a bankruptcy court order that dismissed one count of a four-count counterclaim. In re King City Transit Mix, Inc., 738 F.2d 1065, 1066 (9th Cir. 1984) (“[I]n this case even the unique nature of a bankruptcy proceeding does not warrant a departure from final order jurisprudence developed in the context of 28 U.S.C. § 1291.”). We similarly dismiss the instant appeal, which also stems from a bankruptcy court decision denying one of four overlapping claims.

Moreover, the parties have failed to explain how their rights will be “seriously affect[ed]” if we do not hear this appeal right now. In re Stone, 6 F.3d 581, 583 n. 1 (9th Cir. 1993) (noting that, under Ninth Circuit precedent, finality may exist in the bankruptcy context where an order “resolves and seriously affects substantive rights”). Indeed, appellants concede that their § 523(a) claims operate as an alternative to their revocation of discharge claim — if they are successful on any one of their § 523(a) claims, they could recover all the relief that they seek, which would render the dismissed revocation claim moot.

Because we lack jurisdiction to hear the instant appeal, Appellee’s Request for Judicial Notice is denied as moot.

APPEAL DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE.

This disposition, is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Reference

Full Case Name
In re: Kaveh LAHIJANI, Debtor, Kamiar Simantob v. Kaveh Lahijani
Status
Published